并行程序设计入门

一、mpi

来自教材《并行程序设计导论》

mpi的helloworld程序

//test3_1.c
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <mpi.h>

const int MAX_STRING = 100;
int main(void){
    char greeting[MAX_STRING];
    int comm_sz;
    int my_rank;
    int q;
    MPI_Init(NULL,NULL);
    MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&comm_sz);
    MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&my_rank);

    if(my_rank!=0)
    {
        sprintf(greeting,"greetings from process %d of %d!",my_rank,comm_sz); //sprintf是给greeting赋值
        MPI_Send(greeting,strlen(greeting)+1,MPI_CHAR,0,0,MPI_COMM_WORLD);
    }
    else{
        printf("Greeting from process %d of %d!\n",my_rank,comm_sz);