Python-3.7.5安装

一．下载Python-3.7.5.tar.xz

wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.7.5/Python-3.7.5.tar.xz
或：通过浏览器下载后，上传至linux服务器

二．创建安装目录，安装依赖包

mkdir   /usr/local/python375
yum -y install gcc zlib-devel openssl-devel bzip2-devel ncurses-devel gdbm-devel readline-devel sqlite-devel libffi-devel libpcap-devel libdbi-devel tk-devel xz-devel sysstat

三．解包，编译安装

1. 解包，编译安装

xz -d Python-3.7.5.tar.xz && tar -xvf Python-3.7.5.tar
cd Python-3.7.5/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python375
make && make install

结果：

2. 建立软连接

ln -s /usr/local/python35/bin/python3.7  /usr/bin/python375
ln -s /usr/local/python375/bin/pip3.7    /usr/bin/pip375

3. 验证测试：命令 python375

4. pip375下载所需模块

mkdir pip_packages	&& cd pip_packages/			# 创建模块存放的目录
pip375 download  configparser requests psutil PyMySQL urllib3	# download下载模块

pip375 install *.whl && pip375 install *.tar.gz	# install安装模块
pip375 list		#验证