TextAnalyser ，分析文本中的字母出现次数、百分比等

碰巧要做这个作业的同学低调地参考一下

public class TextAnalyser {

	private int total=0;
	private int[] charCount = new int[26]; //this array stores number of chars



	public TextAnalyser()
	{

	}

	public TextAnalyser(String initial)
	{

		this.analyse(initial);
	}

	public void analyse(String str)
	{
		//restore all chars to lower case
		str = str.toLowerCase(); 

		//index of current letter
		int index = 0;

		//letters number
		for(int i=0;i<str.length();i++)
		{
			char ch = str.charAt(i);
			if(Character.isLetter(ch))
			{
				total++;
			}
		}		

		//count the char number
		for(char charInitial = 'a';charInitial<=(char)('a'+25);charInitial++)
		{
			for(int i=0;i<str.length();i++)
			{
				char ch = str.charAt(i);
				if(charInitial==ch)
				{
					charCount[index]++;
				}

			}	
			index++;
		}

	}

	public int charsAnalysed()
	{
		return total;
	}

	public int frequency(char c)
	{
		c = Character.toLowerCase(c);
		return charCount[getCharIndex(c)];
	}


	public double percentage(char c)
	{
		c = Character.toLowerCase(c);

		double percentage = 0.0;

		if(total==0||frequency(c)==0)
			return 0.0;

		percentage = (double)frequency(c)/total*100;

		return percentage;

	}

	public char mostFrequent()
	{
		if(total==0)
			return '?';

		int maxCount=0;
		int index = 0;
		char mostFrequentChar = '?';
		for(char charInitial = 'a';charInitial<=(char)('a'+25);charInitial++)
		{
			if(charCount[index]>=maxCount)
			{
				maxCount=charCount[index];
				mostFrequentChar=charInitial;
			}
			index++;
		}

		return mostFrequentChar;
	}

	public void clear()
	{
		total = 0;
		charCount = new int[26];
	}





	//private helper methods

	//return the index of given char of charCount array
	private int getCharIndex(char ch)
	{
		return ch-'a';
	}


}