3.Hibernate框架之联合主键

//1. 复合主键类
public class CompositeKeys implements Serializable{
    private StringuserName;
    private String address;
   // .. get/set
}

2.用户实体类

public class User {
 
    // 名字跟地址，不会重复
    private CompositeKeyskeys;
    private int age;
}

3.实体类的配置文件User.hbm.xml

<?xmlversion="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC
    "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
    "http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
 
<hibernate-mapping package="cn.itcast.d_compositeKey"auto-import="true">
   
    <classname="User">
       
        <!-- 复合主键映射 -->
        <composite-idname="keys">
            <key-propertyname="userName"type="string"></key-property>
            <key-propertyname="address"type="string"></key-property>
        </composite-id>
       
        <propertyname="age"type="int"></property>       
       
    </class>
   
 
</hibernate-mapping>

4.测试类App.java

public class App2 {
   
    private static SessionFactory sf;
    static  {      
        // 创建sf对象
        sf = new Configuration()
            .configure()
            .addClass(User.class) //（测试）会自动加载映射文件：Employee.hbm.xml
            .buildSessionFactory();
    }
 
    //1. 保存对象
    @Test
    public void testSave() throws Exception {
        Session session = sf.openSession();
        Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();
       
        // 对象
        CompositeKeys keys = new CompositeKeys();
        keys.setAddress("广州棠东");
        keys.setUserName("Jack");
        User user = new User();
        user.setAge(20);
        user.setKeys(keys);
       
        // 保存
        session.save(user);
       
       
        tx.commit();
        session.close();
    }
   
    @Test
    public void testGet() throws Exception {
        Session session = sf.openSession();
        Transaction tx = session.beginTransaction();
       
        //构建主键再查询
        CompositeKeys keys = new CompositeKeys();
        keys.setAddress("广州棠东");
        keys.setUserName("Jack");
       
        // 主键查询
        User user = (User) session.get(User.class, keys);
        // 测试输出
        if (user !=null){
            System.out.println(user.getKeys().getUserName());
            System.out.println(user.getKeys().getAddress());
            System.out.println(user.getAge());
        }
       
       
        tx.commit();
        session.close();
    }
}