Roaring64NavigableMap（Bitmap）简单使用

作用

        使用较小的内存空间记录许多id(基数)是否存在. 

        a. 记录id是否存在bitmap中

        b. 获取出id基数的个数

深入了解:

        三种 Bitmap 之 RoaringBitmp(压缩 Bitmap)

使用

依赖

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.roaringbitmap</groupId>
			<artifactId>RoaringBitmap</artifactId>
			<version>0.9.3</version>
		</dependency>

代码

        简单使用

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 1. 创建对象
        Roaring64NavigableMap roaring64NavigableMap = new Roaring64NavigableMap();
        // 2. 添加id值
        roaring64NavigableMap.addLong(123);
        roaring64NavigableMap.addLong(123);
        roaring64NavigableMap.addLong(123);
        roaring64NavigableMap.addLong(123);
        roaring64NavigableMap.addLong(234);
        // 3. 优化
        roaring64NavigableMap.runOptimize();
        // 4. 获取id值总个数(基数)
        long longCardinality = roaring64NavigableMap.getLongCardinality();
        System.out.println("基数个数:" + longCardinality);
        // 5. 获取所有id值
        LongIterator longIterator = roaring64NavigableMap.getLongIterator();
        while (longIterator.hasNext()){
            System.out.println("基数:" + longIterator.next());
        }
    }

        对象序列化后使用

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 1. 创建对象
        Roaring64NavigableMap roaring64NavigableMap = new Roaring64NavigableMap();
        // 2. 添加id值
        roaring64NavigableMap.addLong(123);
        roaring64NavigableMap.addLong(123);
        roaring64NavigableMap.addLong(123);
        roaring64NavigableMap.addLong(123);
        roaring64NavigableMap.addLong(234);
        // 3. 优化
        roaring64NavigableMap.runOptimize();
        // 4. 序列化
        String serialize = serialize(roaring64NavigableMap);
        System.out.println("序列化后:" + serialize);
        // 5. 反序列化
        Roaring64NavigableMap bitMap = deserialize(serialize);

        System.out.println("基数个数:" + bitMap.getLongCardinality());
    }

    private static String serialize(Roaring64NavigableMap bitmap){
        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
        try {
            bitmap.serialize(new DataOutputStream(bos));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("序列化失败",e);
            throw new RuntimeException("bitMap序列化失败");
        }
        byte[] bout = bos.toByteArray();
        return Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(bout);
    }

    private static Roaring64NavigableMap deserialize(String encrypt){
        Roaring64NavigableMap bitmap = new Roaring64NavigableMap();
        byte[] bout = Base64.getDecoder().decode(encrypt);
        try {
            bitmap.deserialize(new DataInputStream(new ByteArrayInputStream(bout)));
        } catch (IOException e) {
            log.error("bitMap反序列化失败",e);
            throw new RuntimeException("bitMap反序列化失败");
        }
        return bitmap;
    }