Java 消费者和生产者之间的关系加详解。

package com.qf.a.CustomProduct;

class Goods {
    private String name;//名字属性
    private double price;//价格属性
    private boolean isProducted;//是否生产的boolean类型

    public Goods(String name, double price, boolean isProducted) {
        this.name = name;
        this.price = price;
        this.isProducted = isProducted;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public double getPrice() {
        return price;
    }

    public void setPrice(double price) {
        this.price = price;
    }

    public boolean isProducted() {
        return isProducted;
    }

    public void setProducted(boolean producted) {
        isProducted = producted;
    }
}

class Customers implements Runnable {
    private Goods goods;//创建同一个物品，类当成属性

    public Customers(Goods goods) {//无参构造
        this.goods = goods;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true) {//格式
            synchronized (goods) {//synchronized,锁资源物品
                if (!goods.isProducted()) {//如果物品不生产，直接买
                    System.out.println("小白可直接购买" + goods.getName() + ",价格为" + goods.getPrice());
                    //购买完了，商品没了，商品标记为true；用set来设置
                    goods.setProducted(true);
                    //唤醒生产者让其生产
                    goods.notify();
                } else {
                    //需要生产  让消费者等待
                    try {
                        goods.wait();
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }

    }
}

class Productor implements Runnable {
    private Goods goods;

    public Productor(Goods goods) {
        this.goods = goods;
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        int count = 0;//计数器，生产用的
        while (true) {
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);//让生产者睡1S
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            synchronized (goods) {
                if (goods.isProducted()) {//物品生产
                    if (count % 2 == 0) {
                        //偶数就生产茅台
                        goods.setName("茅台");
                        goods.setPrice(1499.9);
                    } else {
                        //奇数就生产江小白
                        goods.setName("江小白");
                        goods.setPrice(9.9);
                    }
                    goods.setProducted(false);//生产完毕
                    System.out.println("生产者生产了：" + goods.getName() + ",价格为：" + goods.getPrice());//生产的东西输出一下
                    count++;//计数器再次循环
                    goods.notify();//唤醒消费者
                } else {//就是有商品，商品等待消费者唤醒
                    try {
                        goods.wait();
                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

public class Deom1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Goods goods = new Goods("江小白", 9.9, true);//创建对象
        Customers customer = new Customers(goods);//创建顾客
        Productor productor = new Productor(goods);//
        new Thread(customer).start();
        new Thread(productor).start();

    }
}