如何将集合转换成json格式对象数组，并且通过ajax（）实现在网页上输出？

最新推荐文章于 2021-09-15 15:25:25 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-09-15 15:25:25 发布

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分类专栏： JAVA

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前台网页

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">
    
    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
	<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
	<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
	<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
	<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
	<!--
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
	-->
	<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-1.12.4.min.js"></script>
	<script type="text/javascript">
		$(function(){
			$("#btn").click(function(){
			/* 	$.ajax({
					"url":"servlet/UserServlet",
					"type":"post",
					"dataType":"json",
					"success":function(data){
						for(var i=0;i<data.length;i++){
							$("#box").append(data[i].name+data[i].password);
						}
						
					},
					"error":function(){
						alert("传输失败");
					}
				}); */
				//通过jax（）和get（）两种方法实现；
				$.get("servlet/UserServlet",function(data){
					for(var i=0;i<data.length;i++){
						$("#box").append(data[i].name+data[i].password);
					}
					
				},"json");
			});
		});
	</script>
  </head>
  
  <body>
  		<button id="btn">点击</button>
 		 <div id="box"></div>
  </body>
</html>

servlet

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
			//
		User user1=new User();
		user1.setName("zhangshan");
		user1.setPassword("123");
		
		User user2=new User();
		user2.setName("lisi");
		user2.setPassword("456");
		
		List<User> list=new ArrayList<User>();
		list.add(user1);
		list.add(user2);
		
		
		Gson gson=new Gson();
		String jsonList=gson.toJson(list);
		System.out.println(jsonList);//servlet只有在服务器启动后，才能在console执行输出，未启动，无法测试输出
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
		PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
		out.print(jsonList);
		out.flush();
		out.close();
		
	
	}

学生对象

package com.kgc.servlet;

public class User {
		private String name;
		private String password;
		
		public String getName() {
			return name;
		}
		public void setName(String name) {
			this.name = name;
		}
		public String getPassword() {
			return password;
		}
		public void setPassword(String password) {
			this.password = password;
		}
		
		
}