python网络编程

服务器：

from socket import *
from time import ctime

HOST=''
PORT=12345
ADDR=(HOST,PORT)
BUFSIZE=1024

tcpSerSock=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM)
tcpSerSock.bind(ADDR)
tcpSerSock.listen(5)

while True:
    print('waiting for connecting....')
    tcpCliSock,addr=tcpSerSock.accept()
    print('....connect from:',addr)

    while True:
        data=tcpCloSock.recv(BUFSIZE).decode()
        if not data:
            break
        tcpCliSock.send(('[%s] %s' % (ctime(), data)).encode())
    tcpCliSock.close()            #注意这里的缩进
tcpSerSock.close()

客户端：

from socket import *

HOST='localhost'
PORT=12345
BUFSIZE=1024
ADDR=(HOST,PORT)

tcpCliSock=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM)
tcpCliSock.connect(ADDR)

while True:
    data=input('请输入：')
    if not data:
        break
    tcpCliSock.send(data.encode())
    data=tcpCliSock.recv(BUFSIZE).decode()
    if not data:
        break
    print(data)
tcpCliSock.close()

参考：
Codec.encode(input[, errors])

Encodes the object input and returns atuple (output object, length consumed). Encoding converts a string object to abytes object using a particular character set encoding

Codec.decode(input[, errors])

Decodes the object input and returns atuple (output object, length consumed). Decoding converts a bytes objectencoded using a particular character set encoding to a string object.

input must be a bytes object or one whichprovides the read-only character buffer interface – for example, buffer objectsand memory mapped files.
原文 Python 3中套接字编程中遇到TypeError: ‘str’ does not support the buffer interface的解决办法