C++ 遍历目录所有文件并判断是否为目录

1. 思路

　　使用FindFirstFile、FindNextFile函数，来遍历目录。结果保存在WIN32_FIND_DATA结构体中。将查询结果的dwFileAttributes和FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY取与操作，判断是否为目录。

---

2. 示例代码

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <windows.h>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    HANDLE hRes;
    WIN32_FIND_DATA data;
    LPCSTR IpFileName;
    char tmpDir[MAX_PATH] = "";

    strcat(tmpDir,"E:\\ubuntuShare");
    strcat(tmpDir,"\\*");
    IpFileName = tmpDir;


    hRes = FindFirstFileEx(IpFileName,FindExInfoStandard,&data,FindExSearchNameMatch,NULL,0);

    while(FindNextFile(hRes,&data))
    {
        if(strcmp(data.cFileName,".") ==0 || strcmp(data.cFileName,"..") == 0)
            continue;

        if (data.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
        {
            printf("%s 是目录.\n",data.cFileName);
        } 
        else
        {
            printf("%s 是文件.\n",data.cFileName);
        }
    }

    return 0;
}