URLConnection HttpServlet 发送与接收GETPOST请求实例

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
public class testHttpClient {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
          String serivce="testService";
          String partener="123456";
          String urlstr="servie="+URLEncoder.encode(serivce,"UTF-8") +"&partener="+URLEncoder.encode(partener,"UTF-8");
  String newUrl="http://localhost:8080/test/testServlet?"+urlstr;
  URL realUrl= new URL(newUrl);
  URLConnection connection=realUrl.openConnection();
  //设置请求超时
  connection.setConnectTimeout(6000);
  //设置通用的请求属性头
  connection.setRequestProperty("accept","*/*");
  connection.setRequestProperty("connection","Keep-Alive");
  connection.setRequestProperty("user-agent","Mozilla/4.0(compatiable;MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; sv1)");
  connection.connect();
    //设置响应超时
  connection.setReadTimeout(6000);
  //获取所有响应头字段
Map<String,List<String>> map= connection.getHeaderFields();
for(String key :map.keySet()){
     System.out.println("*******map******"+map.get(key));//这里打印出200是显示成功
}
    
     //定义bufferedReader字符流读取URL的响应
BufferedReader bred=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
                   String str="";
    String line="";
while((line=bred.readLine()) !=null){
       str+=line;


       }
System.out.println("***********str*****"+str);
bred.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}

}
    

}

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;


/**
 * Servlet implementation class testServlet
 */
@WebServlet("/testServlet")
public class testServlet extends HttpServlet {
 private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    /**
     * Default constructor. 
     */
    public testServlet() {
        System.out.println("*******************************");
    }
/**
* @see HttpServlet#doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
*/
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException,                IOException {
        System.out.println("*************get请求****************");
         PrintWriter writer = response.getWriter(); 
/* writer.println("GET " + request.getRequestURL() + " "
    + request.getQueryString()); */
  Map<String, String[]> params = request.getParameterMap(); 
  String queryString = ""; 
  for (String key : params.keySet()) { 
   String[] values = params.get(key); 
   for (int i = 0; i < values.length; i++) { 
    String value = values[i]; 
    queryString += key + "=" + value + "&"; 
   } 
   System.out.println("===============queryString**********"+queryString);
  }
   writer.write("success");
}
/**
* @see HttpServlet#doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
*/
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
  System.out.println("*************post请求****************");
doGet(request, response);
}

}