springMVC框架——配置controller

1 项目目录

2.1 myMVC-servlet.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!-- 扫描注解 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.bdqn.ctr" />

    <mvc:annotation-driven />

    <!-- 视图解析器，查找返回视图“MyJsp.jsp”的路径 ： 前缀 prefix(/WEB-INF/jsp/) + 逻辑视图名 MyJsp(通过Controller返回) 
        + 后缀 suffix(.jsp) -->
    <bean id="viewResolver"
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>

</beans>

2.2 web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
    <display-name></display-name>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
    </welcome-file-list>

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:myMVC-servlet.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springMVC</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

2.3 UserController.java

package com.bdqn.ctr;


import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.AbstractController;

import com.bdqn.entity.User;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("userController")
public class UserController extends AbstractController{

    @Override
    @RequestMapping("/doLogin")
    protected ModelAndView handleRequestInternal(HttpServletRequest request,
            HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
        ModelAndView mav  = new ModelAndView("MyJsp");
        User user = new User();

        String name = request.getParameter("name");
        String pwd = request.getParameter("pwd");

        if(name!=null && pwd!=null){
            if(name.equals("admin") && pwd.equals("123")){
                user.setUname(name);
                user.setUpwd(pwd);
                mav.addObject("user",user);

            }
        }

        return mav;
    }
}

2.4 UserController2.java

package com.bdqn.ctr;
/**
 *使用注解 
 */
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import com.bdqn.entity.User;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("userController2")
public class UserController2 {

    @RequestMapping("/doLogin")
    /*参数的名字与form表单的name名称一致*/
    public ModelAndView doLogin(@RequestParam String name,@RequestParam String pwd){        
        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("MyJsp");
        User user = new User(1,name,pwd);
        mav.addObject("user",user);
        return mav;
    }
}

2.5 User.java

package com.bdqn.entity;

public class User {
    private int uid;
    private String uname;
    private String upwd;    

    public int getUid() {
        return uid;
    }
    public void setUid(int uid) {
        this.uid = uid;
    }
    public String getUname() {
        return uname;
    }
    public void setUname(String uname) {
        this.uname = uname;
    }
    public String getUpwd() {
        return upwd;
    }
    public void setUpwd(String upwd) {
        this.upwd = upwd;
    }


    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User [uid=" + uid + ", uname=" + uname + ", upwd=" + upwd + "]";
    }
    public User(int uid, String uname, String upwd) {
        super();
        this.uid = uid;
        this.uname = uname;
        this.upwd = upwd;
    }
    public User() {
        super();
    }


}

2.6 index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'index.jsp' starting page</title>
    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
    <!--
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
    -->
  </head>

  <body>  
 <form action="userController/doLogin" method="post">
 <input type="text" name="name">
 <input type="password" name="pwd">
 <input type="submit" value="登录">
 </form>
  </body>
</html>

2.7 MyJsp.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%
    String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<base href="<%=basePath%>">

<title>My JSP 'MyJsp.jsp' starting page</title>

<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
<!--
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
    -->

</head>

<body>

    ${user.uname}

</body>
</html>