Spring学习之工厂Bean

工厂Bean：FactoryBean
    FactoryBean接口提供getObject()方法获得Bean实例，此Bean实例不是IOC容器提供，而是FactoryBean自己提供。
    FactoryBean是创建复杂的Bean，一般的Bean 直接用xml配置即可，如果一个Bean的创建过程中涉及到很多其他的Bean 和复杂的逻辑，用xml配置比较困难，这时可以考虑用FactoryBean

例子如下：

1：创建一个Car类（是为了简便）一般不能直接给出Car类，如果是这样直接注入就可以或者Car对象了，这里只是为了简便。

public class Car {
  private  String  make;
  private  int year;
    public String getMake() {
        return make;
    }
    public void setMake(String make) {
        this.make = make;
    }
    public int getYear() {
        return year;
    }
    public void setYear(int year) {
        this.year = year;
    }

2：创建FactoryBean实现Car

public class MyCarFactoryBean  implements FactoryBean<Car>{

    private String  make;

    private  int  year;

    public void setMake(String make) {
        this.make = make;
    }

    public void setYear(int year) {
        this.year = year;
    }

    @Override
    public Car getObject() throws Exception {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

        //Here  is a complex  car  object  created
        // wouldn't be a very useful FactoryBean
        // if we could simply instantiate the object!
        Car  car  = new  Car();

        if(year != 0){
           car.setYear(this.year);
        }

        if("make".equals(make)){
            car.setMake("we are making  bla bla  bla");
        }else{
            car.setMake(this.make);
        }

        return  car;
    }

    @Override
    public Class<?> getObjectType() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return Car.class;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isSingleton() {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return false;
    }

}

只是说明思想，创建这样的简单Bean可以用普通Bean，没有必要用FactoryBean
3：Person 引用一个Car

public class Person {

    private  Car  car;

    public Car getCar() {
        return car;
    }

    public void setCar(Car car) {
        this.car = car;
    }

    public  String  toString(){

        return  car.getMake()+"::::"+car.getYear();
    }
}

xml配置如下

 <bean id="car" class="srping1.factorybean.MyCarFactoryBean">
    <property name="make" value="makeing car"/>
    <property name="year"  value="123"/>
 </bean>

 <bean id="person" class="spring1.factorybean.Person">

 <property name="car" ref="car"/>

 </bean>