获取数据
public class NetDataUtil {
/**
* 获取网络数据的方法
* @param path
*/
public static void getData(final String path, Context context, final JsonCallBack callBack){
if (NetWorkUtil.isConn(context)){
AsyncTask<Void, Void, String> asyncTask = new AsyncTask<Void, Void, String>() {
@Override
protected String doInBackground(Void... voids) {
try {
URL url = new URL(path);
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
connection.setReadTimeout(5000);
connection.setConnectTimeout(5000);
int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode == 200){
InputStream inputStream = connection.getInputStream();
String json = StringUtil.streamToString(inputStream,"utf-8");
return json;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
//通过接口把json格式的字符串传递回去....
callBack.getJsonString(s);
}
};
asyncTask.execute();
}else {
NetWorkUtil.showNoNetWorkDlg(context);
}
}
}
判断网络
如果要使用网络状态的判断,需要权限....<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
*/
public class NetWorkUtil {
/**
* 这个方法是判断网络状态是否可用的
* @param context
* @return
*/
public static boolean isConn(Context context){
boolean bisConnFlag=false;
//1.获取网络连接的管理对象
ConnectivityManager conManager = (ConnectivityManager)context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
//2.通过管理者对象拿到网络的信息
NetworkInfo network = conManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
if(network!=null){
//3.网络状态是否可用的返回值
bisConnFlag=network.isAvailable();
}
return bisConnFlag;
}
/**
* 如果没有网络 弹出dialog对话框,,,是否进入设置网络的页面
* @param context
*/
public static void showNoNetWorkDlg(final Context context) {
AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context);
builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher) //
.setTitle("警告") //
.setMessage("当前无网络,是否去设置?").setPositiveButton("设置", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
// 跳转到系统的网络设置界面
Intent intent = null;
// 先判断当前系统版本
if(android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT > 10){ // 3.0以上
intent = new Intent(android.provider.Settings.ACTION_WIRELESS_SETTINGS);
}else{
intent = new Intent();
intent.setClassName("com.android.settings", "com.android.settings.WirelessSettings");
}
context.startActivity(intent);
}
}).setNegativeButton("取消", null).show();
}
}
转换流
public class StringUtil {
/**
* 把一个字节流转成字符串
*
* @param inputStream
* @param charset
* @return
*/
public static String streamToString(InputStream inputStream, String charset) {
try {
InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(inputStream,charset);
BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);
String s = null;
StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
while ((s = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null){
builder.append(s);
}
bufferedReader.close();
return builder.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
接口
public interface JsonCallBack {
public void getJsonString(String json);
}