Python脚本 基础脚本训练

Python 基础脚本

目录

Python 基础脚本

1、random：随机数模块,首先import random模块

1、random.random() 生成[0.0,1.0)的随机浮点数

2、random.randint(x,y)生成(x,y)指定区间的随机整数

3、random.unfiorm(x,y)生成(x,y)之间的随机浮点数

4、random.randrange(start,stop,[step])生成一个指定步进的随机整数

5、random.choice(sequence)随机抽取序列类型中的一个元素

6、random.sample(sequence,n)生成随机从sequence中抽取n个元素组合的新的List对象

7、random.shuffle(List)打乱一个List对象中元素的顺序

2、“stars”脚本

3、随机数比较大小

4、修改密码

5、1-100能被5整除的数显示出来

6、查询是否存在nameList中

 

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1、random：随机数模块,首先import random模块

 

1、random.random() 生成[0.0,1.0)的随机浮点数

>>> int(random.random()*100+1)

2、random.randint(x,y)生成(x,y)指定区间的随机整数

>>>random.randint(1,100)

3、random.unfiorm(x,y)生成(x,y)之间的随机浮点数

>>>random.uniform(10,20)

4、random.randrange(start,stop,[step])生成一个指定步进的随机整数

>>>random.randrange(10,100,10)

5、random.choice(sequence)随机抽取序列类型中的一个元素

>>>number= [1,3,4,5,6,8,0,15,56,763]

>>>random.choice(number)

6、random.sample(sequence,n)生成随机从sequence中抽取n个元素组合的新的List对象

>>>nameList=["Jimmy","xiao","miao","bao","hello","world"]

>>>random.sample(nameList,2)

7、random.shuffle(List)打乱一个List对象中元素的顺序

>>>random.shuffle(number)

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2、“stars”脚本

vim /opt/workspace/Pyhon/stars.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
#conding=utf8
n = 20
m = 0
for x in range(0,20):
    print ' '*m + (2*n-1)*'*'
    m += 1
    n -= 1

 

3、随机数比较大小

vim /opt/workspace/Pyhon/numberAnd.py

#!/src/bin/env python
#coding=utf8
number1 = 10
number2 = int(raw_input("Pls neter a number: "))
print "number1 value:%d"  %  (number1)
if number2 > number1:
    print "number2 > number1"
    print "Done test"
elif number2 < number1:
    print "number2 < number1"
    print "Done test"
else:
    print "number2 = number1"

print "Done all test."

 

4、修改密码

vim /etc/opt/Python/passwd.py

#!/usr/bin/env python

def doubleCheckInput(input1,input2="Jimmy"):
    if input1 == input2:
        print "The password is right!"
        print "Value of input2:%s" % input2
        return 1
    else:
        print "Pls check the passwork and enter again."
        return 0

def changeThePwd(input1,input2):
    if input1 == input2:
        print "The pwd setup successfully"
        return 1
    else:
        print "Error:Pls check the enter and enter again!"
        return 0
if __name__ == '__main__':
    oldPwd1 = raw_input("Pls enter the PWD:")
    reslove = doubleCheckInput(oldPwd1)

    if reslove == 1:
        newPwd1 = raw_input("Pls enter the new PWD:")
        newPwd2 = raw_input("Pls enter the new PWD again:")
        changePwdReslove = changeThePwd(newPwd1,newPwd2)
        if changePwdReslove == 1:
            print "Change Done"
        else:print "Error:Change Failed"
    else:
        print "The PWD is worng"

    print "Done"

5、1-100能被5整除的数显示出来

vim /etc/opt/Python/five.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf8
import sys
i = 101
count = 0
while(i>0):
    i -= 1
    if i%5:
        continue
    print i,
    count += 1
print "Done"
print "Execution times:%d" % count

6、查询是否存在nameList中

 

vim /etc/opt/Python/nameList.py

#!/src/bin/env python
nameList = ['Jimmy','Mikey','Wen','Pan']
classMateName = raw_input("Pls enter the classMateName: ")
if classMateName in nameList:
    print "The %s in the class" % classMateName
else:
    print "Not in"

print "Done all"