OpenStack 虚拟机的磁盘文件类型与存储方式

目录

虚拟机的磁盘文件类型

Nova 虚拟机的虚拟磁盘主要包含有 Root Disk、Ephemeral Disk、Swap Disk、Block Storage 等几种类型。

Root Disk – virtual root disk size in glgabytes. This is an ephemeral disk the base image is copied into. You don’t use it when you boot from a persistent volume. The “0” size is a special case that uses the native base image size as the size of the ephemeral root volume.

Root Disk（根分区）系统盘，提供 Boot Loader。

Swap – Optional swap space allocation for the instance

Swap Disk（交换分区）交换盘。用于虚拟机内存耗尽时，协助承载内存压力。

Ephemeral – Specifies the size of a secondary ephemeral data disk. this is an empty unformatted disk and exists only for the life of the instance.

Ephemeral Disk</