DiaLog对话框

一。常用的对话框

1.普通对话框

AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
                builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
                        .setTitle("标题")
                        .setMessage("请选择");
                builder.setNegativeButton("选", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "你选择了", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                builder.setPositiveButton("不选", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "你没选择", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
                alertDialog.show();

2.单选对话框

AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
                builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
                        .setTitle("标题");
                final String[] item = new String[] {"1号","2号","3号"};
                builder.setSingleChoiceItems(item, 1, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        a = which;
                    }
                });
                builder.setNegativeButton("选", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "你选择了"+item[a], Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                builder.setPositiveButton("不选", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "你没选择", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                AlertDialog alertDialog = builder.create();
                alertDialog.show();

3.多选对话框

直接输入1次#，并按下space后，将生成1级标题。
输入2次#，并按下space后，将生成2级标题。
以此类推，我们支持6级标题。有助于使用TOC语法后生成一个完美的目录。

 AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
                builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
                        .setTitle("标题");
                final String[] item = new String[] {"1号","2号"};
                final boolean[] b = new boolean[]{true,false};
                builder.setMultiChoiceItems(item, b, new DialogInterface.OnMultiChoiceClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which, boolean isChecked) {
                        b[which] = isChecked;
                    }
                });
                builder.setNegativeButton("选", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "你选择了"+item[a], Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                builder.setPositiveButton("不选", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "你没选择", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                builder.create().show();

4.自定义对话框

final AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
                View inflate = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.image_layout, null);
                 ImageView imageView = inflate.findViewById(R.id.iv);
                 imageView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        alertDialog.dismiss();
                    }
                });
                builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
                        .setTitle("标题");
                builder.setView(inflate);
                alertDialog = builder.create();
                alertDialog.show();

(1).自定义布局：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:gravity="center">
    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="图片"
        android:textSize="50sp"/>
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/iv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" />
</LinearLayout>

(2).Java代码：

final AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
                View inflate = LayoutInflater.from(MainActivity.this).inflate(R.layout.image_layout, null);
                 ImageView imageView = inflate.findViewById(R.id.iv);
                 imageView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onClick(View v) {
                        alertDialog.dismiss();
                    }
                });
                builder.setIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
                        .setTitle("标题");
                builder.setView(inflate);
                alertDialog = builder.create();
                alertDialog.show();

5.水平进度条对话框

 final ProgressDialog progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
                progressDialog.setProgressStyle(ProgressDialog.STYLE_HORIZONTAL);
                progressDialog.setMax(100);
                progressDialog.setMessage("正在下载");
                progressDialog.show();
                final Timer timer = new Timer();
                timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {

                        if(progress == 100){
                            progressDialog.dismiss();
                            timer.cancel();
                        }
                        progressDialog.setProgress(progress+=20);
                    }
                },0,1000);

6.圆形进度条对话框

final ProgressDialog progressDialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this);
                progressDialog.setProgressStyle(RatingBar.ACCESSIBILITY_LIVE_REGION_ASSERTIVE);
                progressDialog.setMax(100);
                progressDialog.setMessage("正在下载");
                progressDialog.show();
                final Timer timer = new Timer();
                timer.schedule(new TimerTask() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {

                        if(progress == 100){
                            progressDialog.dismiss();
                            timer.cancel();
                        }
                        progressDialog.setProgress(progress+=20);
                    }
                },0,1000);
            }
        });

7.日期选择对话框

final Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
new DatePickerDialog(MainActivity.this, new DatePickerDialog.OnDateSetListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onDateSet(DatePicker view, int year, int month, int dayOfMonth) {

                    }
                },calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR),calendar.get(Calendar.MONTH),calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH)).show();

8.时间选择对话框

new TimePickerDialog(MainActivity.this, new TimePickerDialog.OnTimeSetListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onTimeSet(TimePicker view, int hourOfDay, int minute) {

                    }
                }, 11, 11, true).show();

二。自定义对话框

1.思路：

1.自定义类继承Dialog
2.重写Dialog的方法并添加需要的功能
3.在Activity中实例化自定义类的对象

2.代码:

(1).xml布局：自定义对话框的布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/div_tvbt"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="警告"
        android:textSize="50sp"/>
    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/div_tvts"
        android:layout_marginTop="30dp"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="少玩手机，保护视力"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        android:gravity="center"/>
    <View
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="1dp"
        android:background="#000000"/>
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/div_btqx"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="取消"/>
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/div_btqd"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:text="确定"/>
    </LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>

（2）自定义类继承dialog

public class DivDialog extends Dialog {
    private TextView divTvbt;
    private TextView divTvts;
    private Button divBtqx;
    private Button divBtqd;

    private String btStr;
    private String tsStr;
    private String yesStr;
    private String noStr;

    private onYesListener onYesListener;
    private onNoListener onNoListener;

    public DivDialog(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.div_layout);

        divTvbt = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.div_tvbt);
        divTvts = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.div_tvts);
        divBtqx = (Button) findViewById(R.id.div_btqx);
        divBtqd = (Button) findViewById(R.id.div_btqd);

        if(btStr != null){
            divTvbt.setText(btStr);
        }
        if(tsStr != null){
            divTvts.setText(tsStr);
        }
        if(yesStr != null){
            divBtqd.setText(yesStr);
        }
        if(noStr != null){
            divBtqx.setText(noStr);
        }
        divBtqd.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if(onYesListener != null){
                    onYesListener.onYesClick();
                    dismiss();
                }
            }
        });
        divBtqx.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if(onNoListener != null){
                    onNoListener.onNoClick();
                    dismiss();
                }
            }
        });
    }

    public void setBtStr(String btStr) {
        this.btStr = btStr;
    }

    public void setTsStr(String tsStr) {
        this.tsStr = tsStr;
    }

    public void setYesStr(String yesStr) {
        this.yesStr = yesStr;
    }

    public void setNoStr(String noStr) {
        this.noStr = noStr;
    }

    public void setOnYesListener(DivDialog.onYesListener onYesListener) {
        this.onYesListener = onYesListener;
    }

    public void setOnNoListener(DivDialog.onNoListener onNoListener) {
        this.onNoListener = onNoListener;
    }

    public interface onYesListener{
        public void onYesClick();
    };
    public interface onNoListener{
        public void onNoClick();
    };

(3).实现代码

DivDialog divDialog = new DivDialog(MainActivity.this);
                divDialog.setBtStr("标题");
                divDialog.setTsStr("提示");
                divDialog.setYesStr("Yes");
                divDialog.setNoStr("No");
                divDialog.setOnYesListener(new DivDialog.onYesListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onYesClick() {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "OK", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                divDialog.setOnNoListener(new DivDialog.onNoListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onNoClick() {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "NO", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
                divDialog.show();