Flume采集文件到HDFS

Flume采集文件到HDFS

​ 在flume和Hadoop安装好的情况下

1.遇到的坑

在安装Hadoop时，配置 core-site.xml 文件一定要注意。

<property>
    <name>fs.defaultFS</name>
    <value>hdfs://master:9000</value>
</property>

上述的value值使用的是主机名称（master）或者IP地址，不能使用localhost（亲测报错）或者127.0.0.1。

一直不停报错

2.flume配置文件

在flume文件下创建test测试文件，在test文件内写配置文件

vim test-flume-hdfs.conf

内容为

# Name the components on this agent
a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1

# Describe/configure the source
a1.sources.r1.type = exec
a1.sources.r1.command = tail -F /usr/local/flume/test/test-flume-hdfs.log
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1

# Describe the sink
a1.sinks.k1.type = hdfs
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.path = hdfs://（IP或主机名）:9000/user/root/test/%y-%m-%d/%H-%M/
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.filePrefix = events-
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.round = true
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.roundValue = 10
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.roundUnit = minute
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.rollInterval = 3
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.rollSize = 20
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.rollCount = 5
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.batchSize = 1
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.useLocalTimeStamp = true
#生成的文件类型，默认是Sequencefile，可用DataStream，则为普通文本
a1.sinks.k1.hdfs.fileType = DataStream



# Use a channel which buffers events in memory
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

# Bind the source and sink to the channel
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1

3.启动Hadoop

sbin/start-all.sh

4.启动flume

bin/flume-ng agent -c conf -f test/test-flume-hdfs.conf -n a1 -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console

5.写测试文件

在flume的test文件下创建test-flume-hdfs.log文件并写入内容，保存

test flume-hdfs
hello flume hdfs

结果

两次写入的测试数据

下载下来为