巧用 Spring @Order 进行排序

直接上代码

public class OrderAnnotationTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		A a = new A();
		B b = new B();
		C c = new C();
		List<Object> orderList = new ArrayList<>(3);
		orderList.add(a);
		orderList.add(b);
		orderList.add(c);
		orderList.sort(AnnotationAwareOrderComparator.INSTANCE);
		System.out.println(orderList);
	}

	@Order(0)
	static class A {
		@Override
		public String toString() {
			return "A";
		}
	}

	@Order(-1)
	static class B {
		@Override
		public String toString() {
			return "B";
		}
	}

	@Order(2)
	static class C {
		@Override
		public String toString() {
			return "C";
		}
	}
}

结果如下：

[B, A, C]

原理解析：

AnnotationAwareOrderComparator继承自OrderComparator,实际比较的方法如下

private int doCompare(@Nullable Object o1, @Nullable Object o2, @Nullable OrderSourceProvider sourceProvider) {
	boolean p1 = (o1 instanceof PriorityOrdered);
	boolean p2 = (o2 instanceof PriorityOrdered);
	if (p1 && !p2) {
		return -1;
	}
	else if (p2 && !p1) {
		return 1;
	}

	int i1 = getOrder(o1, sourceProvider);
	int i2 = getOrder(o2, sourceProvider);
	return Integer.compare(i1, i2);
}