JAVA基础

简介：

利用抽象方法以及面向对象编写一个人事管理系统

设计方法：

创建一个抽象员工类，一个普通员工类，一个部门经理类，一个测试类

集体实现：

package work2;

// 抽象员工类
 
public abstract class Worker {	
	/**成员*/
	//工号
	private int id;
	//姓名
	private String name;
	//月薪
	private double salary;

/**构造方法*/
	public Worker(int id, String name, double salary) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.salary = salary;
	}

	
	/**计算年薪*/
	public abstract double caclsalary();
	
	/**get/set方法*/
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public double getSalary() {
		return salary;
	}

	public void setSalary(double salary) {
		this.salary = salary;
	}

package work2;

// 部门经理类
 
public class Manager extends Worker{
	/**构造方法*/
	public Manager(int id, String name, double salary,double price) {
		super(id, name, salary);
		this.price=price;
	}

	//奖金
	private double price;
	
	/**计算年薪*/
	public double caclsalary() {
		return this.getSalary()*12+this.getPrice();
	}

	//getset方法
	public double getPrice() {
		return price;
	}

	public void setPrice(double price) {
		this.price = price;
	}
	

package work2;

// 普通员工类
public class Normal extends Worker{
	/**构造方法*/
	public Normal(int id, String name, double salary) {
		super(id, name, salary);
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}

	/**计算年薪*/
	public double caclsalary() {
		return this.getSalary()*12;
	}
	
}

package work2;

//测试类
public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		//五个普通工人
		Normal w1 = new Normal(1001, "a", 1000);
		Normal w2 = new Normal(1002, "b", 2000);
		Normal w3 = new Normal(1003, "c", 3000);
		Normal w4 = new Normal(1004, "d", 4000);
		Normal w5 = new Normal(1005, "e", 5000);
		//部门经理
		Manager m1 = new Manager(1006, "A", 10000, 5000);
		Manager m2 = new Manager(1006, "B", 20000, 10000);
		//输出年薪
		System.out.println(w1.caclsalary());
		System.out.println(w2.caclsalary());
		System.out.println(w3.caclsalary());
		System.out.println(w4.caclsalary());
		System.out.println(w5.caclsalary());
		System.out.println(m1.caclsalary());
		System.out.println(m2.caclsalary());
	}
}

总结: