模拟listView控件

PersonDBOpenHelper.java

package com.demo.introductiontothedb;

import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.util.Log;


/**
 * 1 .写一个类 继承 SQLiteOpenHelper 帮助创建数据库 版本的控制
 * @author Administrator
 *
 */
public class PersonDBOpenHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {

	
	/**
	 * 数据库创建帮助类的构造方法 
	 * @param context
	 */
	public PersonDBOpenHelper(Context context) {
		//name 数据库文件的名称
		//factory 访问数据库一个数据库的游标工厂
		// version 数据库的版本
		super(context, "person.db", null, 2);
	}
	/**
	 * 当数据库第一次被创建的是 调用的方法.
	 * 适合做数据库表结构的初始化
	 * 注意：数据库被创建后，onCreate不会再被调用
	 * 如果想更改数据库，比如更改表结构，更新版本等
	 * 使用下面的onUpgrade()方法,这里要想添加money列，
	 * 还必须先改数据库版本，onUpgrade()才会执行
	 */
	@Override
	public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
		db.execSQL("create table personInfo (id integer primary key autoincrement, name varchar(20), phone varchar(20),address varchar(50)) ");
	}

	
	
	@Override
	public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
		db.execSQL("alter table personInfo add money varchar(20)");
		Log.i("TiShi", "数据库被更改啦");
	}

}

PersonDao.java

package com.demo.introductiontothedb.dao;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import com.demo.introductiontothedb.PersonDBOpenHelper;
import com.demo.introductiontothedb.domain.PersonInfo;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.text.TextUtils;


public class PersonDao {
	//增删改查
	//javaweb 1.加载jdbc驱动.连接 2.准备sql 3.查询

	private PersonDBOpenHelper helper;

	//任何人使用 dao 都要传递一个上下文
	public PersonDao(Context context) {
		helper = new PersonDBOpenHelper(context);
	}
	/**
	 * 添加一条记录
	 */
	public boolean add(String name,String phone,String address){
		SQLiteDatabase db = helper.getWritableDatabase();
		//	db.execSQL("insert into personInfo (name,phone,address) values (?,?,?)",
		//		new Object[]{name,phone,address});
		ContentValues values = new ContentValues();	//map集合
		values.put("name", name);
		values.put("phone", phone);
		values.put("address", address);
		long result = db.insert("personInfo", null, values);
		db.close();
		if(result != -1){
			return true;
		}else{
			return false;
		}


	}



	/**
	 * 根据名字查找一条记录
	 */
	public int find(String name){
		int id = -1;
		SQLiteDatabase db = helper.getReadableDatabase();
		//		Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery("select id from personInfo where name=?", 
		//				new String[]{name});
		Cursor cursor = db.query("personInfo", new String[]{"id"}, "name=?", new String[]{name}, null, null, null);
		if(cursor.moveToFirst()){
			id = cursor.getInt(0);
		}
		cursor.close();
		db.close();
		return id;
	}

	/**
	 * 删除一条记录
	 */
	public boolean delete(int id){
		SQLiteDatabase db = helper.getWritableDatabase();
		//db.execSQL("delete from personInfo where id=?", new Object[]{id});
		int result = db.delete("personInfo", "id=?", new String[]{id + ""});
		db.close();
		if(result > 0){
			return true;
		}else{
			return false;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 更改一条记录
	 */
	public boolean update(String name,String phone,int id){
		SQLiteDatabase db = helper.getWritableDatabase();
//		db.execSQL("update personInfo set name=?,phone=? where id=?",
//				new Object[]{name,phone,id});
		//String table, ContentValues values, String whereClause, String[] whereArgs)
		ContentValues values = new ContentValues();
		values.put("name", name);
		values.put("phone", phone);
		int result = db.update("personInfo", values, "id=?", new String[]{id + ""});
		db.close();
		if(result > 0){
			return true;
		}else{
			return false;
		}
		
	}

	//查找全部
	public List<PersonInfo> findAll(){
		int money = 0;
		List<PersonInfo> personInfos = new ArrayList<PersonInfo>();
		SQLiteDatabase db = helper.getWritableDatabase();
		Cursor cursor = db.query("personInfo", new String[]{"id","name","phone","address","money"}, 
				null, null, null, null, null);
		while(cursor.moveToNext()){
			int id = cursor.getInt(cursor.getColumnIndex("id"));
			String name = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("name"));
			String phone = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("phone"));
			String address = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("address"));
			String moneyStr = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("money"));
			if(TextUtils.isEmpty(moneyStr)){
				money = 0;
			}else{
				money = Integer.parseInt(moneyStr);
			}
			PersonInfo personInfo = new PersonInfo(id, name, phone, address, money);
			personInfos.add(personInfo);
		}
		cursor.close();
		db.close();
		return personInfos;
	}

}

PersonInfo.java

package com.demo.introductiontothedb.domain;

public class PersonInfo {
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private String phone;
	private String address;
	private int money;
	
	
	public PersonInfo(int id, String name, String phone, String address,
			int money) {
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.phone = phone;
		this.address = address;
		this.money = money;
	}
	
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", phone=" + phone
				+ ", address=" + address + ", money=" + money ;
	}
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getPhone() {
		return phone;
	}
	public void setPhone(String phone) {
		this.phone = phone;
	}
	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}
	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address;
	}
	public int getMoney() {
		return money;
	}
	public void setMoney(int money) {
		this.money = money;
	}
	
	
}

TestPerson.java

package com.demo.introductiontothedb.test;

import com.demo.introductiontothedb.dao.PersonDao;
import android.test.AndroidTestCase;

public class TestPerson extends AndroidTestCase {
	private PersonDao dao;
	@Override
	protected void setUp() throws Exception {
		dao = new PersonDao(getContext());
		super.setUp();
	}
	
	public void testAdd(){
		for(int i=1; i<=100; i++){
			dao.add("美女"+i,"7777"+i, "中国北京"+i);
		}
		
	}
	
	public void testDelete(){
		int id = dao.find("麻生希");
		//dao.delete(id);
		assertEquals(true, dao.delete(id));
	}

	public void testUpdate(){
		//dao.update("景甜", "888888", 10);
		assertEquals(true, dao.update("景甜", "888888", 10));
	}
	
	public void testFind(){
		//dao.find("麻生希");
		assertEquals(8, dao.find("麻生希"));
	}
	
}

MainActivity.java

package com.demo.introductiontothedb;

import java.util.List;

import com.demo.introductiontothedb.dao.PersonDao;
import com.demo.introductiontothedb.domain.PersonInfo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ScrollView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {
	private LinearLayout ll_root; 
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		ll_root = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.ll_root);
		
		PersonDao dao = new PersonDao(this);
		List<PersonInfo> personInfos = dao.findAll();
		
		for(PersonInfo personInfo:personInfos){
			String personMsg = personInfo.toString();
			TextView tv = new TextView(this);
			tv.setTextSize(20);
			tv.setTextColor(Color.RED);
			tv.setText(personMsg);
			ll_root.addView(tv);
		}
		
	}
}

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.demo.introductiontothedb"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <instrumentation
        android:name="android.test.InstrumentationTestRunner"
        android:label="Tests for My App"
        android:targetPackage="com.demo.introductiontothedb" />

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="17" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >

        <!-- 在application节点下添加 使用的测试library -->
        <uses-library android:name="android.test.runner" />

        <activity
            android:name="com.demo.introductiontothedb.MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>