代码训练营——ArrayList

要求：去除ArrayList集合中的重复元素

import java.util.*;
class ArrayListTest
{
    public static void main(String[] args)
    {
        ArrayList al = new ArrayList();
        al.add("1");
        al.add("2");
        al.add("1");
        al.add("2");
        al.add("1");
        al.add("3");
        al.add("4");
        al.add("1");

        sop(al);
        ArrayList newAl = singleElement(al);
        sop(newAl);
        System.out.println("Hello world!");

        //在迭代时循环中的next调用一次，就要hasNext判断一次
    }

    public static ArrayList singleElement(ArrayList al)
    {
        ArrayList newAl = new ArrayList();
        Iterator it = al.iterator();
        while(it.hasNext())
        {
            Object obj = it.next();
            if(!newAl.contains(obj))
            {
                newAl.add(obj);
            }
        }
        return newAl;
    }
    public static void sop(Object obj)
    {
        System.out.println(obj);
    }
}

[1, 2, 1, 2, 1, 3, 4, 1]
[1, 2, 3, 4]
Hello world!

举例：

//List集合判断元素是否相同,依据是元素的equals方法
import java.util.*;
class Person
{
    private String name;
    private int age;
    Person(String name,int age)
    {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName()
    {
        return name;
    }
    public int getAge()
    {
        return age;
    }

    public boolean equals(Object obj)
    {
        if(!(obj instanceof Person))
            return false;
        Person p  = (Person)obj;
        System.out.println(this.name+"......"+p.name);
        return this.name.equals(p.name)&&this.age==p.age;   
    }
}

class ArrayListTest2
    {
        public static void sop(Object obj)
        {
            System.out.println(obj);
        }
        public static void main(String[] args)
        {
            ArrayList al = new ArrayList();
            //al.add(Object obj);   Object obj = new Person("zhangsan",30);
            al.add(new Person("zhangshan",20));
            al.add(new Person("lisi",22));
            al.add(new Person("wangwu",23));
            al.add(new Person("wangwu",23));
            al.add(new Person("alex",24));
            al.add(new Person("alex",24));
            al = singleElemenet(al);
            sop("remove"+al.remove(new Person("alex",24)));
            Iterator it = al.iterator();
            while(it.hasNext())
            {
                Person p =(Person)it.next(); 
                sop(p.getName()+"::"+p.getAge());
            }
        }

public static ArrayList singleElemenet(ArrayList al)
        {
            ArrayList newAl = new ArrayList();
            Iterator it = al.iterator();
            while(it.hasNext())
            {
                Object obj = it.next();
                if(!newAl.contains(obj))
                {
                    newAl.add(obj);
                }
            }
            return newAl;
        }

lisi……zhangshan
wangwu……zhangshan
wangwu……lisi
wangwu……zhangshan
wangwu……lisi
wangwu……wangwu
alex……zhangshan
alex……lisi
alex……wangwu
alex……zhangshan
alex……lisi
alex……wangwu
alex……alex
alex……zhangshan
alex……lisi
alex……wangwu
alex……alex
removetrue
zhangshan::20
lisi::22
wangwu::23