下载源
1、安装wget
yum install -y wget
2、下载CentOS 7的repo文件
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
或者
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo
3、更新镜像源
清除缓存:yum clean all
生成缓存:yum makecache