linux安装mysql忘记密码解决方法

进入mysqld.cnf文件在mysqld下添加skip-grant-tables
重启sql 此时无需输入密码，两次enter即可

[root@KW00001 ~]# systemctl restart mysqld.service
[root@KW00001 ~]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.6.51 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

选中一个数据库

mysql> use mysql
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed

输入：UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD(‘root’) where USER=‘root’;

mysql> UPDATE user SET Password=PASSWORD('root') where USER='root';
Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 3  Changed: 3  Warnings: 0


mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

退出sql

mysql> exit
Bye

用新密码登录

[root@KW00001 ~]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3
Server version: 5.6.51 MySQL Community Server (GPL)

Copyright (c) 2000, 2021, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>