用recycleview实现多级列表

package com.example.treelist2;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


public class Node<T> {
    /**
     * 当前节点id
     */
    private String id;

    /**
     * 父节点id
     */
    private String pid;

    /**
     * 节点数据实体类
     */
    private T data;

    /**
     * 设置开启 关闭的图片
     */
    public int iconExpand = -1, iconNoExpand = -1;

    /**
     * 节点名称
     */
    private String name;

    /**
     * 当前的级别
     */
    private int level;

    /**
     * 是否展开
     */
    private boolean isExpand = false;

    private int icon = -1;

    /**
     * 下一级的子Node
     */
    private List<Node> children = new ArrayList<>();

    /**
     * 父Node
     */
    private Node parent;

    /**
     * 是否被checked选中
     */
    private boolean isChecked;

    //是否是选择的
      private boolean isChoose=false;

    public Node() {
    }

    public Node(String id, String pid, String name) {
        this.id = id;
        this.pid = pid;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Node(String id, String pid, T data, String name) {
        this.id = id;
        this.pid = pid;
        this.data = data;
        this.name = name;
    }

    /**
     * 是否为根节点
     *
     * @return
     */
    public boolean isRootNode() {
        return parent == null;
    }

    /**
     * 判断父节点是否展开
     *
     * @return
     */
    public boolean isParentExpand() {
        if (parent == null)
            return false;
        return parent.isExpand();
    }

    /**
     * 是否是叶子节点
     *
     * @return
     */
    public boolean isLeaf() {
        return children.size() == 0;
    }

    /**
     * 获取当前的级别level
     */
    public int getLevel() {
        return parent == null ? 0 : parent.getLevel() + 1;
    }

    /**
     * 设置展开
     *
     * @param isExpand
     */
    public void setExpand(boolean isExpand) {
        this.isExpand = isExpand;
        if (!isExpand) {
            for (Node node : children) {
                node.setExpand(isExpand);
            }
        }
    }

    public boolean isChoose() {
                 return isChoose;
    }
    public void setChoose(boolean choose) {
                 isChoose = choose;
    }


    public String getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(String id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getPid() {
        return pid;
    }

    public void setPid(String pid) {
        this.pid = pid;
    }

    public T getData() {
        return data;
    }

    public void setData(T data) {
        this.data = data;
    }

    public int getIconExpand() {
        return iconExpand;
    }

    public void setIconExpand(int iconExpand) {
        this.iconExpand = iconExpand;
    }

    public int getIconNoExpand() {
        return iconNoExpand;
    }

    public void setIconNoExpand(int iconNoExpand) {
        this.iconNoExpand = iconNoExpand;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }


    public void setLevel(int level) {
        this.level = level;
    }

    public boolean isExpand() {
        return isExpand;
    }

    public int getIcon() {
        return icon;
    }

    public void setIcon(int icon) {
        this.icon = icon;
    }

    public List<Node> getChildren() {
        return children;
    }

    public void setChildren(List<Node> children) {
        this.children = children;
    }

    public Node getParent() {
        return parent;
    }

    public void setParent(Node parent) {
        this.parent = parent;
    }

    public boolean isChecked() {
        return isChecked;
    }

    public void setChecked(boolean checked) {
        isChecked = checked;
    }
}

package com.example.treelist2;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class TreeHelper {
    /**
     * 传入node 返回排序后的Node
     * 拿到用户传入的数据，转化为List<Node>以及设置Node间关系，然后根节点，从根往下遍历进行排序；
     *
     * @param datas
     * @param defaultExpandLevel 默认显示
     * @return
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     * @throws IllegalAccessException
     */
    public static List<Node> getSortedNodes(List<Node> datas, int defaultExpandLevel) {
        List<Node> result = new ArrayList<Node>();
        // 设置Node间父子关系
        List<Node> nodes = convetData2Node(datas);
        // 拿到根节点
        List<Node> rootNodes = getRootNodes(nodes);
        // 排序以及设置Node间关系
        for (Node node : rootNodes) {
            addNode(result, node, defaultExpandLevel, 1);
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 过滤出所有可见的Node
     * 过滤Node的代码很简单，遍历所有的Node，只要是根节点或者父节点是展开状态就添加返回
     *
     * @param nodes
     * @return
     */
    public static List<Node> filterVisibleNode(List<Node> nodes) {
        List<Node> result = new ArrayList<Node>();

        for (Node node : nodes) {
            // 如果为跟节点，或者上层目录为展开状态
            if (node.isRootNode() || node.isParentExpand()) {
                setNodeIcon(node);
                result.add(node);
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 将我们的数据转化为树的节点
     * 设置Node间，父子关系;让每两个节点都比较一次，即可设置其中的关系
     */
    private static List<Node> convetData2Node(List<Node> nodes) {

        for (int i = 0; i < nodes.size(); i++) {
            Node n = nodes.get(i);
            for (int j = i + 1; j < nodes.size(); j++) {
                Node m = nodes.get(j);
                if (m.getPid() instanceof String) {
                    if (m.getPid().equals(n.getId())) { //n时m的父节点
                        n.getChildren().add(m);
                        m.setParent(n);
                    } else if (m.getId().equals(n.getPid())) { //m时n的父节点
                        m.getChildren().add(n);
                        n.setParent(m);
                    }
                } else {
                    if (m.getPid() == n.getId()) {
                        n.getChildren().add(m);
                        m.setParent(n);
                    } else if (m.getId() == n.getPid()) {
                        m.getChildren().add(n);
                        n.setParent(m);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return nodes;
    }

    /**
     * 获得根节点
     *
     * @param nodes
     * @return
     */
    private static List<Node> getRootNodes(List<Node> nodes) {
        List<Node> root = new ArrayList<Node>();
        for (Node node : nodes) {
            if (node.isRootNode())
                root.add(node);
        }
        return root;
    }

    /**
     * 把一个节点上的所有的内容都挂上去
     * 通过递归的方式，把一个节点上的所有的子节点等都按顺序放入
     */
    private static <T> void addNode(List<Node> nodes, Node<T> node, int defaultExpandLeval, int currentLevel) {
        nodes.add(node);
        if (defaultExpandLeval >= currentLevel) {
            node.setExpand(true);
        }

        if (node.isLeaf())
            return;
        for (int i = 0; i < node.getChildren().size(); i++) {
            addNode(nodes, node.getChildren().get(i), defaultExpandLeval, currentLevel + 1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 设置节点的图标
     *
     * @param node
     */
    private static void setNodeIcon(Node node) {
        if (node.getChildren().size() > 0 && node.isExpand()) {
            node.setIcon(node.iconExpand);
        } else if (node.getChildren().size() > 0 && !node.isExpand()) {
            node.setIcon(node.iconNoExpand);
        } else {
            node.setIcon(-1);
        }
    }
}

package com.example.treelist2;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;

import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * Created by zhangke on 2017-1-14.
 */
public abstract class TreeRecyclerAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> {

    protected Context mContext;

    /**
     * 默认不展开
     */
    private int defaultExpandLevel = 0;

    /**
     * 展开与关闭的图片
     */
    private int iconExpand = -1, iconNoExpand = -1;

    /**
     * 存储所有的Node
     */
    protected List<Node> mAllNodes = new ArrayList<>();

    /**
     * 存储所有可见的Node
     */
    protected List<Node> mNodes = new ArrayList<>();

    protected LayoutInflater mInflater;

    private String clideid;

    /**
     * 点击的回调接口
     */
    private OnTreeNodeClickListener onTreeNodeClickListener;

    public void setOnTreeNodeClickListener(OnTreeNodeClickListener onTreeNodeClickListener) {
        this.onTreeNodeClickListener = onTreeNodeClickListener;
    }

    public TreeRecyclerAdapter(RecyclerView recyclerView, Context context, List<Node> datas,
                               int defaultExpandLevel, int iconExpand, int iconNoExpand) {

        mContext = context;
        this.defaultExpandLevel = defaultExpandLevel;
        this.iconExpand = iconExpand;
        this.iconNoExpand = iconNoExpand;
        for (Node node : datas) {
            node.getChildren().clear();
            node.iconExpand = iconExpand;
            node.iconNoExpand = iconNoExpand;
        }

        /**
         * 对所有的Node进行排序
         */
        mAllNodes = TreeHelper.getSortedNodes(datas, defaultExpandLevel);

        /**
         * 过滤出可见的Node
         */
        mNodes = TreeHelper.filterVisibleNode(mAllNodes);

        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
    }

    /**
     * @param mTree
     * @param context
     * @param datas
     * @param defaultExpandLevel 默认展开几级树
     */
    public TreeRecyclerAdapter(RecyclerView mTree, Context context, List<Node> datas, int defaultExpandLevel) {
        this(mTree, context, datas, defaultExpandLevel, -1, -1);
    }


    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, final int position) {
        Node node = mNodes.get(position);
        //        convertView = getConvertView(node, position, convertView, parent);
        // 设置内边距
        holder.itemView.setPadding(node.getLevel() *30, 10, 10, 10);
        /**
         * 设置节点点击时，可以展开以及关闭,将事件继续往外公布
         */
        holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                expandOrCollapse(position);
                if (onTreeNodeClickListener != null) {
                    onTreeNodeClickListener.onClick(mNodes.get(position), position);
                }
            }
        });
        onBindViewHolder(node, holder, position);
    }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return mNodes.size();
    }


    /**
     * 获取排序后所有节点
     *
     * @return
     */
    public List<Node> getAllNodes() {
        if (mAllNodes == null)
            mAllNodes = new ArrayList<Node>();
        return mAllNodes;
    }

    /**
     * 获取所有选中节点
     *
     * @return
     */
    public List<Node> getSelectedNode() {
        List<Node> checks = new ArrayList<Node>();
        for (int i = 0; i < mAllNodes.size(); i++) {
            Node n = mAllNodes.get(i);
            if (n.isChecked()) {
                checks.add(n);
            }
        }
        return checks;
    }


    /**
     * 相应ListView的点击事件 展开或关闭某节点
     *
     * @param position
     */
    public void expandOrCollapse(int position) {
        Node n = mNodes.get(position);

        if (n != null) {// 排除传入参数错误异常
            if (!n.isLeaf()) {
                n.setExpand(!n.isExpand());
                mNodes = TreeHelper.filterVisibleNode(mAllNodes);
                notifyDataSetChanged();// 刷新视图
                // notifyItemChanged(position);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * 设置多选
     *
     * @param node
     * @param checked
     */
    protected void setChecked(final Node node, boolean checked) {
        node.setChecked(checked);
        setChildChecked(node, checked);
        if (node.getParent() != null)
            setNodeParentChecked(node.getParent(), checked);
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }

    /**
     * 设置是否选中
     *
     * @param node
     * @param checked
     */
    public <T> void setChildChecked(Node<T> node, boolean checked) {
        if (!node.isLeaf()) {
            node.setChecked(checked);
            for (Node childrenNode : node.getChildren()) {
                setChildChecked(childrenNode, checked);
            }
        } else {
            node.setChecked(checked);
        }
    }

    private void setNodeParentChecked(Node node, boolean checked) {
        if (checked) {
            node.setChecked(checked);
            if (node.getParent() != null)
                setNodeParentChecked(node.getParent(), checked);
        } else {
            List<Node> childrens = node.getChildren();
            boolean isChecked = false;
            for (Node children : childrens) {
                if (children.isChecked()) {
                    isChecked = true;
                }
            }
            //如果所有自节点都没有被选中 父节点也不选中
            if (!isChecked) {
                node.setChecked(checked);
            }
            if (node.getParent() != null)
                setNodeParentChecked(node.getParent(), checked);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 清除掉之前数据并刷新  重新添加
     *
     * @param mlists
     * @param defaultExpandLevel 默认展开几级列表
     */
    public void addDataAll(List<Node> mlists, int defaultExpandLevel) {
        mAllNodes.clear();
        addData(-1, mlists, defaultExpandLevel);
    }

    /**
     * 在指定位置添加数据并刷新 可指定刷新后显示层级
     *
     * @param index
     * @param mlists
     * @param defaultExpandLevel 默认展开几级列表
     */
    public void addData(int index, List<Node> mlists, int defaultExpandLevel) {
        this.defaultExpandLevel = defaultExpandLevel;
        notifyData(index, mlists);
    }

    /**
     * 在指定位置添加数据并刷新
     *
     * @param index
     * @param mlists
     */
    public void addData(int index, List<Node> mlists) {
        notifyData(index, mlists);
    }

    /**
     * 添加数据并刷新
     *
     * @param mlists
     */
    public void addData(List<Node> mlists) {
        addData(mlists, defaultExpandLevel);
    }

    /**
     * 添加数据并刷新 可指定刷新后显示层级
     *
     * @param mlists
     * @param defaultExpandLevel
     */
    public void addData(List<Node> mlists, int defaultExpandLevel) {
        this.defaultExpandLevel = defaultExpandLevel;
        notifyData(-1, mlists);
    }

    /**
     * 添加数据并刷新
     *
     * @param node
     */
    public void addData(Node node) {
        addData(node, defaultExpandLevel);
    }

    /**
     * 添加数据并刷新 可指定刷新后显示层级
     *
     * @param node
     * @param defaultExpandLevel
     */
    public void addData(Node node, int defaultExpandLevel) {
        List<Node> nodes = new ArrayList<>();
        nodes.add(node);
        this.defaultExpandLevel = defaultExpandLevel;
        notifyData(-1, nodes);
    }

    /**
     * 刷新数据
     *
     * @param index
     * @param mListNodes
     */
    private void notifyData(int index, List<Node> mListNodes) {
        for (int i = 0; i < mListNodes.size(); i++) {
            Node node = mListNodes.get(i);
            node.getChildren().clear();
            node.iconExpand = iconExpand;
            node.iconNoExpand = iconNoExpand;
        }
        for (int i = 0; i < mAllNodes.size(); i++) {
            Node node = mAllNodes.get(i);
            node.getChildren().clear();
            // node.isNewAdd = false;
        }
        if (index != -1) {
            mAllNodes.addAll(index, mListNodes);
        } else {
            mAllNodes.addAll(mListNodes);
        }
        /**
         * 对所有的Node进行排序
         */
        mAllNodes = TreeHelper.getSortedNodes(mAllNodes, defaultExpandLevel);
        /**
         * 过滤出可见的Node
         */
        mNodes = TreeHelper.filterVisibleNode(mAllNodes);
        //刷新数据
        notifyDataSetChanged();
    }


    public abstract void onBindViewHolder(Node node, RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, final int position);
}

//recycleview的适配器

package com.example.treelist2;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import java.util.List;

public class TemplateTreeRecyclerAdapter extends TreeRecyclerAdapter {

    public TemplateTreeRecyclerAdapter(RecyclerView mTree, Context context, List<Node> datas, int defaultExpandLevel, int iconExpand, int iconNoExpand) {
        super(mTree, context, datas, defaultExpandLevel, iconExpand, iconNoExpand);
    }

    public TemplateTreeRecyclerAdapter(RecyclerView mTree, Context context, List<Node> datas, int defaultExpandLevel) {
        super(mTree, context, datas, defaultExpandLevel);
    }

    @Override
    public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        return new MyHoder(View.inflate(mContext, R.layout.item_template_list,null));
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(final Node node, RecyclerView.ViewHolder holder, int position) {

        final MyHoder viewHolder = (MyHoder) holder;

        if (node.getIcon() == -1) {
            viewHolder.arrow.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
        } else {
            viewHolder.arrow.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            viewHolder.arrow.setImageResource(node.getIcon());
        }

        ((MyHoder) holder).text.setText(node.getName());


    }

    class MyHoder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{

        public ImageView icon;

        public TextView text;

        public ImageView arrow;
        public MyHoder(View itemView) {
            super(itemView);

            icon = itemView.findViewById(R.id.template_icon);
            text = (TextView) itemView
                    .findViewById(R.id.template_text);
            arrow = (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.template_arrow);

        }

    }
}

package com.example.treelist2;

public interface OnTreeNodeClickListener {
    void onClick(Node node, int position);
}

调用

package com.example.treelist2;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    String s = "[\n" +
            "        {\n" +
            "            \"createdByName\": \"admin\",\n" +
            "            \"modifiedTime\": 1605169536000,\n" +
            "            \"code\": \"01\",\n" +
            "            \"modifiedByName\": \"admin\",\n" +
            "            \"entrepriseId\": 4,\n" +
            "            \"createdBy\": 1,\n" +
            "            \"children\": [\n" +
            "                {\n" +
            "                    \"createdByName\": \"admin\",\n" +
            "                    \"modifiedTime\": 1605169550000,\n" +
            "                    \"code\": \"0101\",\n" +
            "                    \"entrepriseId\": 4,\n" +
            "                    \"pid\": 1,\n" +
            "                    \"modifiedByName\": \"admin\",\n" +
            "                    \"createdBy\": 1,\n" +
            "                    \"children\": [],\n" +
            "                    \"name\": \"差旅费\",\n" +
            "                    \"createdTime\": 1605169550000,\n" +
            "                    \"modifiedBy\": 1,\n" +
            "                    \"id\": 8,\n" +
            "                    \"status\": 0\n" +
            "                },\n" +
            "                {\n" +
            "                    \"createdByName\": \"admin\",\n" +
            "                    \"modifiedTime\": 1605169550000,\n" +
            "                    \"code\": \"0102\",\n" +
            "                    \"entrepriseId\": 4,\n" +
            "                    \"pid\": 1,\n" +
            "                    \"modifiedByName\": \"admin\",\n" +
            "                    \"createdBy\": 1,\n" +
            "                    \"children\": [],\n" +
            "                    \"name\": \"招待费\",\n" +
            "                    \"createdTime\": 1605169550000,\n" +
            "                    \"modifiedBy\": 1,\n" +
            "                    \"id\": 9,\n" +
            "                    \"status\": 0\n" +
            "                },\n" +
            "                {\n" +
            "                    \"createdByName\": \"admin\",\n" +
            "                    \"modifiedTime\": 1605169550000,\n" +
            "                    \"code\": \"0103\",\n" +
            "                    \"entrepriseId\": 4,\n" +
            "                    \"pid\": 1,\n" +
            "                    \"modifiedByName\": \"admin\",\n" +
            "                    \"createdBy\": 1,\n" +
            "                    \"children\": [],\n" +
            "                    \"name\": \"投标保证金（仅用于借款）\",\n" +
            "                    \"createdTime\": 1605169550000,\n" +
            "                    \"modifiedBy\": 1,\n" +
            "                    \"id\": 10,\n" +
            "                    \"status\": 0\n" +
            "                },\n" +
            "                {\n" +
            "                    \"createdByName\": \"admin\",\n" +
            "                    \"modifiedTime\": 1605169550000,\n" +
            "                    \"code\": \"0104\",\n" +
            "                    \"entrepriseId\": 4,\n" +
            "                    \"pid\": 1,\n" +
            "                    \"modifiedByName\": \"admin\",\n" +
            "                    \"createdBy\": 1,\n" +
            "                    \"children\": [\n" +
            "                        {\n" +
            "                            \"createdByName\": \"admin\",\n" +
            "                            \"modifiedTime\": 1605169551000,\n" +
            "                            \"code\": \"010401\",\n" +
            "                            \"entrepriseId\": 4,\n" +
            "                            \"pid\": 11,\n" +
            "                            \"modifiedByName\