Mybatis --- Spring整合示例

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-19 22:26:16 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-08-19 22:26:16 发布

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分类专栏： Java ------ Mybatis ------ Spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Ka_Ka314/article/details/79392980

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一、pom.xml引入jar包

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>cn.mybatis.test</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-messaging</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.7.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.6</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.8</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.0-beta9</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.0-beta9</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.javassist</groupId>
            <artifactId>javassist</artifactId>
            <version>3.17.1-GA</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.4.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>aopalliance</groupId>
            <artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.1</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>asm</groupId>
            <artifactId>asm</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cglib</groupId>
            <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-pool</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-pool</artifactId>
            <version>1.3</version>
        </dependency>



        <dependency>
            <groupId>jstl</groupId>
            <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>jul-to-slf4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.6</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.10</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

</project>

二、applicationContext.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">
	<!-- 加载配置文件 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties" />
	<context:component-scan base-package="cn.mybatis.mapper" />

	<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
		destroy-method="close">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
		<property name="maxActive" value="10" />
		<property name="maxIdle" value="5" />
	</bean>
	<!-- sqlSessonFactory的配置 -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<!-- 配置数据库连接池 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
		<!-- 加载配置文件 -->
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/SqlMapConfig.xml"></property>
	</bean>

	<!-- 事务管理器（由Spring管理MyBatis的事务） -->
	<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<!-- 关联数据源 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	</bean>

	<!-- mapper代理形式dao的配置 -->
	<!-- 第一种方法，配置代理对象 -->
	<!-- <bean id="userMapper" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperFactoryBean">
		设置代理的mapper接口
		<property name="mapperInterface" value="cn.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper"></property>
		注入sqlSessionFactory
		<property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
	</bean> -->
	<!-- 第二种方式：配置包扫描器 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<!-- 配置要扫描的包 ，如果扫描多个包使用逗号分隔-->
		<!-- <property name="basePackage" value="cn.mybatis.mapper,com.mybatis.mapper1"/> -->
		<property name="basePackage" value="cn.mybatis.mapper"/>
	</bean>
</beans>

三、Mybatis的SqlMapConfig.xml配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
    <typeAliases>
        <!-- 扫描包的形式创建别名，别名就是类名，不区分大小写 -->
        <package name="cn.mybatis.po"/>
    </typeAliases>
</configuration>

四、User实体类

package cn.mybatis.po;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

public class User {

	private Integer id;
	private String username;// 用户姓名
	private String sex;// 性别
	private Date birthday;// 生日
	private String address;// 地址
	private List<Orders> orders;
	public List<Orders> getOrders() {
		return orders;
	}
	public void setOrders(List<Orders> orders) {
		this.orders = orders;
	}
	public Integer getId() {
		return id;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "User [id=" + id + ", username=" + username + ", sex=" + sex + ", birthday=" + birthday + ", address="
				+ address + "]";
	}
	public void setId(Integer id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getUsername() {
		return username;
	}
	public void setUsername(String username) {
		this.username = username;
	}
	public String getSex() {
		return sex;
	}
	public void setSex(String sex) {
		this.sex = sex;
	}
	public Date getBirthday() {
		return birthday;
	}
	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
		this.birthday = birthday;
	}
	public String getAddress() {
		return address;
	}
	public void setAddress(String address) {
		this.address = address;
	}
	
}

五、UserMapper接口

package cn.mybatis.mapper;


import cn.mybatis.po.QueryVo;
import cn.mybatis.po.User;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.List;

@Repository
public interface UserMapper {

	User getUserById(int id);
	List<User> getUserByName(String username);
	void insertUser(User user);
	User getUserByQueryVo(QueryVo queryVo);
	Integer getUserCount();
	List<User> findUserList(User user);
	List<User> findUserByIds(QueryVo queryVo);
	
}

六、UserMapper.xml映射配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!-- namespace是命名空间，作用sql语句的隔离
#{}作用就是占位符，相当于jdbc的“?”
parameterType：查询的参数类型
resultType：查询结果的数据类型，如果时候pojo应该给全路径。
-->
<!-- mapper代理的开发规则：
	1、namespace必须时候接口的全限定名
	2、Statementid必须和接口的方法名称一致
	3、接口方法的参数类型要和parameterType要一致
	4、接口方法的返回值类型要和resultType一致
 -->
<mapper namespace="cn.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper">
	<!-- 别名不区分大小写 -->
	<select id="getUserById" parameterType="int" resultType="USer">
		SELECT * FROM `user` WHERE id=#{id};
	</select>
	
	<!-- 如果查询结果返回list， resultType设置为list中一个元素的数据类型
		${}字符串拼接指令
	-->
	<select id="getUserByName" parameterType="string" resultType="cn.mybatis.po.User">
		SELECT * FROM `user` WHERE username LIKE '%${value}%'
	</select>
	<!-- 参数时候pojo时，#{}中的名称就是pojo的属性 -->
	<insert id="insertUser" parameterType="cn.mybatis.po.User">
		<!-- keyProperty：对于pojo的主键属性 
			resultType:对应主键的数据类型
			order：是在insert语句执行之前或者之后。
			如果使用uuid做主键，应该先生成主键然后插入数据，此时应该使用Before
		-->
		<selectKey keyProperty="id" resultType="int" order="AFTER">
			SELECT LAST_INSERT_ID()
		</selectKey>
		INSERT into user (username,birthday,sex,address) 
		values (#{username}, #{birthday}, #{sex}, #{address})
	</insert>
	
	<select id="getUserByQueryVo" parameterType="queryvo" resultType="user">
		SELECT * FROM `user` WHERE id=#{user.id};
	</select>
	
	<!-- 查询用户表中的记录数 -->
	<select id="getUserCount" resultType="int">
		SELECT count(*) FROM `user`
	</select>
	
	<sql id="find_user_list_where">
		<where>
			<if test="id!=null">
				and id=#{id}
			</if>
			<if test="username != null and username != ''">
				and username like '%${username}%'
			</if>
		</where>
	</sql>
	<sql id="user_field_list">
		id,username,birthday,sex,address
	</sql>	
	<select id="findUserList" parameterType="user" resultType="user">
		select <include refid="user_field_list"/> from user
		<include refid="find_user_list_where"/>
	</select>
	<!-- 动态sql foreach测试 -->
	<select id="findUserByIds" parameterType="queryvo" resultType="user">
		SELECT 
			<include refid="user_field_list"/>
		 FROM `user` 
		<where>
			<!-- and id in(1,10,20,21,31) -->
			<foreach collection="ids" item="id" open="and id in(" close=")" separator=",">
				#{id}
			</foreach>
		
		</where>
	</select>
</mapper>

七、UserMapperTest测试类

package cn.mybatis.dao;

import java.util.List;

import cn.mybatis.mapper.OrderMapper;
import cn.mybatis.mapper.UserMapper;
import cn.mybatis.po.Orders;
import cn.mybatis.po.User;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.Order;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class) //使用junit4进行测试
@ContextConfiguration(locations={"classpath:spring/applicationContext.xml"}) //加载配置文件
public class UserMapperTest {

	@Autowired
	private UserMapper userMapper;

	@Autowired
	private OrderMapper orderMapper;

	@Test
	public void testUserMapper() {
		User user = userMapper.getUserById(10);
		System.out.println(user);
	}
	@Test
	public void testOrderMapper() {
		List<Orders> orderList = orderMapper.getOrderList();
		for (Orders orders : orderList) {
			System.out.println(orders);
		}
	}

}

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Mybatis --- Spring整合示例

一、pom.xml引入jar包<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http:
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