说明
- 包含如何下载confluence；
- 如何正确的安装confluence；
- 如何破解confluence；
- 如何完全的做完所有步骤，以及排完所有的坑；
安装过程
环境
- Mac OS Big Sur
1. 官网下载Confluence
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官网
https://www.atlassian.com/software/confluence/download-archives
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在下面View all versions随意选择自己需要的版本进行下载
- linux等环境用户直接wget url即可；
- 下载过程中打开安装指南，准备安装；
2. Mac环境安装Confluence
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打开官网：所有内容官网一页就可以解决
https://confluence.atlassian.com/doc/installing-confluence-on-linux-from-archive-file-255362363.html
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为下载的confluence创建目录并解压以及赋予权限
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为confluence安装创建一个数据目录，赋予权限并且在配置文件中修改数据目录（后期恢复数据等工作都从这里）
- 准备启动，检查一下端口
- 我的配置，服务端口不变，连接端口改为35001
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启动confluence（此处根据当前用户的权限来，我没有切用户，直接启动就行），注意看【问题注意：q1：Confluence启动失败】
- 启动：./bin/start-confluence.sh
- 停止：./bin/stop-confluence.sh
3. 破解Confluence
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下载破解软件做准备
链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1wrqMTuNuEC8Xfc1EFk7QOw 密码: 0qlt
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打开confluence web界面进行操作（这边就不重新截图了，操作都比较简单，我装过5.x~7.x的版本都是一样的）
http://localhost:35001/
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选择语言中文
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选择产品安装→下一步
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两个插件全部勾选→下一步
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授权码页面进行破解
【问题注意：q2：破解Confluence】破解过程
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此时如果本地环境或者其他pre环境有MySQL那么不用管直接下一步，如果没有可以先装MySQL，可以看【问题注意：q3：Mac环境MySQL安装】
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将mysql jdbc的驱动包放入lib下；【各版本已经在问题注意中提到了】
- 【问题注意：q4：下载mysql-connector-java】
- 放入：/confluence/atlassian-confluence-6.5.0/confluence/WEB-INF/lib
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提前注意一下【问题注意：q5：Confluence中文乱码，以及q6】
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此时关闭confluence再启动
- 停止：./bin/stop-confluence.sh
- 启动：./bin/start-confluence.sh
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然后进行连接MySQL进行初始化，安装破解完毕；
问题注意
q1：Confluence启动失败
- 当前环境变量一定要有JDK；
q2：破解Confluence
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运行下载好的破解工具（直接双击打开）
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准备要破解的jar
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从刚才安装confluence的部分拷贝出jar包
/confluence/atlassian-confluence-6.5.0/confluence/WEB-INF/lib atlassian-extras-decoder-v2-3.2.jar -
将jar包换名
mv ./atlassian-extras-decoder-v2-3.2.jar ./atlassian-extras.jar
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进行破解
- 从上往下依次：第一处随便填
- 第二处填confluence页面的服务器ID
- 第三处选择导入的jar（atlassian-extras.jar）
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最后点击.gen!获取破解码【！！！此时别急着操作】
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将刚才的jar包更名回去并覆盖到之前的目录
mv ./atlassian-extras.jar ./atlassian-extras-decoder-v2-3.2.jar 放回此目录 /confluence/atlassian-confluence-6.5.0/confluence/WEB-INF/lib
q3：Mac环境MySQL安装
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直接到MySQL官网，下载，社区下载，选择自己的版本进行下载；连接与版本之间一定要注意，不然会不适配报错；
https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/
我这里的版本是：5.7.31
q4：下载mysql-connector-java
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直接官网，下载，mysqlj，选择自己的版本下载
https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector/j/
我这里的版本是：5.1.49
q5：Confluence中文乱码
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mac用户在/etc下创建my.cnf
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拷贝此段代码进去即可
# Example MySQL config file for medium systems. # # This is for a system with little memory (32M - 64M) where MySQL plays # an important part, or systems up to 128M where MySQL is used together with # other programs (such as a web server) # # MySQL programs look for option files in a set of # locations which depend on the deployment platform. # You can copy this option file to one of those # locations. For information about these locations, see: # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/option-files.html # # In this file, you can use all long options that a program supports. # If you want to know which options a program supports, run the program # with the "--help" option. # The following options will be passed to all MySQL clients [client] default-character-set=utf8 #password = your_password port = 3306 socket = /tmp/mysql.sock # Here follows entries for some specific programs # The MySQL server [mysqld] character-set-server=utf8 collation-server=utf8_bin init_connect='SET NAMES utf8 port = 3306 socket = /tmp/mysql.sock skip-external-locking key_buffer_size = 16M max_allowed_packet = 1M table_open_cache = 64 sort_buffer_size = 512K net_buffer_length = 8K read_buffer_size = 256K read_rnd_buffer_size = 512K myisam_sort_buffer_size = 8M character-set-server=utf8 init_connect='SET NAMES utf8' # Don't listen on a TCP/IP port at all. This can be a security enhancement, # if all processes that need to connect to mysqld run on the same host. # All interaction with mysqld must be made via Unix sockets or named pipes. # Note that using this option without enabling named pipes on Windows # (via the "enable-named-pipe" option) will render mysqld useless! # #skip-networking # Replication Master Server (default) # binary logging is required for replication log-bin=mysql-bin # binary logging format - mixed recommended binlog_format=mixed # required unique id between 1 and 2^32 - 1 # defaults to 1 if master-host is not set # but will not function as a master if omitted server-id = 1 # Replication Slave (comment out master section to use this) # # To configure this host as a replication slave, you can choose between # two methods : # # 1) Use the CHANGE MASTER TO command (fully described in our manual) - # the syntax is: # # CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST=<host>, MASTER_PORT=<port>, # MASTER_USER=<user>, MASTER_PASSWORD=<password> ; # # where you replace <host>, <user>, <password> by quoted strings and # <port> by the master's port number (3306 by default). # # Example: # # CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_HOST='125.564.12.1', MASTER_PORT=3306, # MASTER_USER='joe', MASTER_PASSWORD='secret'; # # OR # # 2) Set the variables below. However, in case you choose this method, then # start replication for the first time (even unsuccessfully, for example # if you mistyped the password in master-password and the slave fails to # connect), the slave will create a master.info file, and any later # change in this file to the variables' values below will be ignored and # overridden by the content of the master.info file, unless you shutdown # the slave server, delete master.info and restart the slaver server. # For that reason, you may want to leave the lines below untouched # (commented) and instead use CHANGE MASTER TO (see above) # # required unique id between 2 and 2^32 - 1 # (and different from the master) # defaults to 2 if master-host is set # but will not function as a slave if omitted #server-id = 2 # # The replication master for this slave - required #master-host = <hostname> # # The username the slave will use for authentication when connecting # to the master - required #master-user = <username> # # The password the slave will authenticate with when connecting to # the master - required #master-password = <password> # # The port the master is listening on. # optional - defaults to 3306 #master-port = <port> # # binary logging - not required for slaves, but recommended #log-bin=mysql-bin # Uncomment the following if you are using InnoDB tables #innodb_data_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data #innodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:10M:autoextend #innodb_log_group_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data # You can set .._buffer_pool_size up to 50 - 80 % # of RAM but beware of setting memory usage too high #innodb_buffer_pool_size = 16M #innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 2M # Set .._log_file_size to 25 % of buffer pool size #innodb_log_file_size = 5M #innodb_log_buffer_size = 8M #innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1 #innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 50 [mysqldump] quick max_allowed_packet = 16M [mysql] no-auto-rehash # Remove the next comment character if you are not familiar with SQL #safe-updates default-character-set=utf8 [myisamchk] key_buffer_size = 20M sort_buffer_size = 20M read_buffer = 2M write_buffer = 2M [mysqlhotcopy] interactive-timeout -
主要问题是默认字符集有问题、顺带调整默认引擎【上段代码中已经调整】
[mysqld] ... character-set-server=utf8 collation-server=utf8_bin default-storage-engine=INNODB ...
q6：Confluence设置MySQL数据库报错：必须使用’READ-COMMITTED’作为默认隔离级别
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进行MySQL命令行，执行一下操作即可
SET GLOBAL tx_isolation='READ-COMMITTED';
q7：MySQL与mysql-connector-java引发的问题
- 经测试都是MySQL与连接驱动的版本不一致造成的；
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