指针数组:C/C++语言中,数组元素全为指针的数组。一维指针数组的定义形式:“类型名 *数组标识符[数组长度]”。比如:int *arr[100].
<cctype> (ctype.h)
Character classification functions
They check whether the character passed as parameter belongs to a certain category:-
isalnum
- Check if character is alphanumeric (function )
-
isalpha
- Check if character is alphabetic (function )
-
isblank
- Check if character is blank (function )
-
iscntrl
- Check if character is a control character (function )
-
isdigit
- Check if character is decimal digit (function )
-
isgraph
- Check if character has graphical representation (function )
-
islower
- Check if character is lowercase letter (function )
-
isprint
- Check if character is printable (function )
-
ispunct
- Check if character is a punctuation character (function )
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isspace
- Check if character is a white-space (function )
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isupper
- Check if character is uppercase letter (function )
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isxdigit
- Check if character is hexadecimal digit (function )
Character conversion functions
Two functions that convert between letter cases:-
tolower
- Convert uppercase letter to lowercase (function )
-
toupper
-
Convert lowercase letter to uppercase
(function )