【Python】获取豆瓣Top250部电影信息

#! python3
# 获取豆瓣前250数据

import requests,bs4,pprint

def geturls():
    """获取每一页网址,返回URL列表"""
    urllib = []
    req = requests.get('https://movie.douban.com/top250')
    soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(req.text)
    page_spans = soup.find(name='div',attrs={'class':'paginator'}).find_all(name='a')
    for page_span in page_spans:
        urllib.append('https://movie.douban.com/top250'+page_span['href'])
    return urllib

list = []
count = 1
for url in geturls():
    req = requests.get(url)
    soup = bs4.BeautifulSoup(req.text)

    items = soup.find_all('div',attrs={'class':'item'})
    for item in items:
        dict = {}
        dict['num'] = count
        dict['title'] = item.find(name='span',attrs={'class':'title'}).string
        dict['actors'] = ''.join(item.select_one('div p').text.split())
        dict['star'] = item.find(name='span',attrs={'class':'rating_num'}).string
        dict['comment_nums'] = item.find(name='span',attrs={'property':'v:best'}).find_next_sibling().string
        try:
            dict['quote'] = item.find(name='span',attrs={'class':'inq'}).string
        except AttributeError as a:
            print(a)
            dict['quote'] = ''
        list.append(dict)
        count += 1

# 输出到桌面
file = open(r'C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\movies_top_250.txt','w',encoding='utf-8')
for ele in list:
    file.write('名次：'+str(ele['num'])+'\n')
    file.write('标题：'+ele['title']+'\n')
    file.write(ele['actors']+'\n')
    file.write('评分：'+ele['star']+'\n')
    file.write('评论数：'+ele['comment_nums']+'\n')
    file.write('--------------------------------\n')
file.close()

print(pprint.pformat(list))