MVC Newtonsoft.Json解析JSON字符串序列化

最新推荐文章于 2020-03-28 23:57:22 发布

KingCruel

最新推荐文章于 2020-03-28 23:57:22 发布

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分类专栏： .Net技术文章标签： json mvc postman

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/KingCruel/article/details/47809269

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using Newtonsoft.Json;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Web.Mvc;

namespace WebApplication1.Controllers
{
    public class JsonTestController : Controller
    {
        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            //using Newtonsoft.Json;
            try
            {
                #region 单条数据
                string jsonString = "{\"ID\":1,\"ClassName\":\"name1\",\"Students\":[{\"ID\":1,\"StudentName\":\"StudentName1\",\"ClassID\":0},{\"ID\":2,\"StudentName\":\"StudentName2\",\"ClassID\":0}]}";
                Classes model = (Classes)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(jsonString, typeof(Classes));
                Classes objModel = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Classes>(jsonString);
                List<Student> studentList = model.Students;
                #endregion

                #region 列表数据
                string jsonList = "[{\"ID\":1,\"ClassName\":\"name1\"},{\"ID\":2,\"ClassName\":\"name2\"},{\"ID\":3,\"ClassName\":\"name3\"},{\"ID\":4,\"ClassName\":\"name4\"},{\"ID\":5,\"ClassName\":\"name5\"}]";
                List<Classes> list = (List<Classes>)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(jsonList, typeof(List<Classes>));
                List<Classes> objList = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<Classes>>(jsonList);
                #endregion

                #region 序列化
                string jsonData = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(objList);
                #endregion

            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                throw;
            }
            return View();
        }
	}

    public class Classes
    {
        public int ID { get; set; }

        [JsonProperty(PropertyName = "class_name")]
        public string ClassName { get; set; }

        public List<Student> Students { get; set; }
    }

    public class Student
    {
        public int ID { get; set; }

        [JsonProperty(PropertyName = "student_name")]
        public string StudentName { get; set; }

        public int ClassID { get; set; }
    }
}

List<DictionaryObj>对象转换Json字符串

public void ObjectToJson()
{
    List<DictionaryObj> list = new List<DictionaryObj>();
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
    {
        DictionaryObj model = new DictionaryObj();
        model.id = i;
        model.name = "name" + i.ToString();
        list.Add(model);
    }
    JavaScriptSerializer serializer = new JavaScriptSerializer();
    string json = serializer.Serialize(list);
}


public class DictionaryObj
{
    public int id { get; set; }

    public string name { get; set; }
}

输出结果

[
{"id":0,"name":"name0"},{"id":1,"name":"name1"},{"id":2,"name":"name2"},
{"id":3,"name":"name3"},{"id":4,"name":"name4"},{"id":5,"name":"name5"},
{"id":6,"name":"name6"},{"id":7,"name":"name7"},{"id":8,"name":"name8"},
{"id":9,"name":"name9"}
]

jQuery输出

<input id="hidJsonPic" type="hidden" value="@ViewData["jsonpic"]" />
<script>
    var arrayData = [];
    $(document).ready(function () {
        var json = $("#hidJsonPic").val();
        $(jQuery.parseJSON(json)).each(function (index, item) {
            arrayData.push({ "objKey": item.Title, "objText": item.ImgUrl });
        });
        alert(JSON.stringify(arrayData));
    });
</script>

Bad JSON escape sequence
出现了特殊字符，导致Newtonsoft.Json.dll无法解析;
利用正则表达式先把待解析的字符串中的带“\”特殊字符处理，再进行解析操作;

string validity = "[{"name":"身份证号","validity":"(^\d{15}$)|(^\d{18}$)|(^\d{17}(\d|X|x)$)","message":"身份证号不正确"}]";
string pattern = @"(\\[^bfrnt\\/'\""])";
validity = Regex.Replace(validity, pattern, "\\$1");

List<ValidityDto> validityList = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<ValidityDto>>(validity);