解释Servlet程序中“req.setCharacterEncoding(“utf-8“)； resp.setCharacterEncoding(“utf-8“)；”的作用

Servlet程序

public class ShowServlet extends HttpServlet{
	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		req.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		resp.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		resp.getWriter().write("世界，你好！");
		resp.getWriter().write("hello wordl!");
	}
	
	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		doGet(req, resp);
	}
}

注意：doGet函数中两个输入参数：req、resp

1、reqsetCharacterEncoding("utf-8")

作用：设置对客户端请求内容进行重新编码的编码方式。

2、resp.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8")

作用：设置服务器对客户端响应内容的编码方式，而不是用默认的ISO-8859-1 。