工作流引擎Activiti学习---使用流程变量进行个人任务分配

package com.activiti.study.personalTask;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.activiti.engine.ProcessEngine;
import org.activiti.engine.ProcessEngines;
import org.activiti.engine.repository.Deployment;
import org.activiti.engine.runtime.ProcessInstance;
import org.activiti.engine.task.Task;
import org.junit.Test;

public class PersonalTask2 {
	
	/**
	 *加载默认的流程引擎： 加载 activiti.cfg.xml 文件 
	 */
	ProcessEngine processEngine = ProcessEngines.getDefaultProcessEngine();

	/**
	 * 部署流程定义
	 */
	@Test
	public void testDeployProcessDefination_inputStream(){
		
		/**
		 	-- 从classPath根目录下加载指定名称的文件
			this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("/diagrams/ProcessVariables.bpmn");
			
			-- 从当前包下加载指定名称的文件
			this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("diagrams/ProcessVariables.bpmn");
			
			-- 从classPath根目录下加载指定名称的文件
			this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("/diagrams/ProcessVariables.bpmn");
		 */
		
		InputStream inputStreamBpmn = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("task2.bpmn");
		InputStream inputStreamPng = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream("task2.png");
		
		Deployment deployment = processEngine.getRepositoryService()
					.createDeployment()
					.name("个人任务分配")     //设定流程名称
					.addInputStream("task2.bpmn", inputStreamBpmn)
					.addInputStream("task2.png", inputStreamPng)
					.deploy();
		System.out.println("Id: " + deployment.getId());
		System.out.println("Name: " + deployment.getName());
		System.out.println("Category: " + deployment.getCategory());
	}
	
	/**
	 * 启动流程
	 */
	@Test
	public void testStartProcessDefination(){
		String processDefinationKey = "personalTask2";
		Map<String,Object> variables = new HashMap<String,Object>();
		variables.put("userId", "Lily");
		ProcessInstance pi = processEngine.getRuntimeService().startProcessInstanceByKey(processDefinationKey,variables);
		System.out.println("Key--->>>" + pi.getBusinessKey());
		System.out.println("ActivityId--->>>" + pi.getActivityId());
		System.out.println("DefinitionId--->>>" + pi.getProcessDefinitionId());
		System.out.println("ProcessInstanceId--->>>" + pi.getProcessInstanceId());
		
	}	

	/**
	 * 查询个人任务
	 */
	@Test
	public void findPersonalTask(){
		/**获取任务id*/
		String assignee = "Lily";
		List<Task> tasks = processEngine.getTaskService()
					.createTaskQuery()
					.taskAssignee(assignee)
					.list();
		for(Task task: tasks){
			System.out.println("\n------------------\nId: " + task.getId()+ "\nAssignee: " + task.getAssignee() + "\nProcessInstanceId: " + task.getProcessInstanceId());
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 完成任务
	 */
	@Test
	public void testCompleteTask(){
		String taskId = "2405";
		processEngine.getTaskService().complete(taskId);
		System.out.println(taskId + " has Done.");
	}
	
}

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<definitions xmlns="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/MODEL" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:activiti="http://activiti.org/bpmn" xmlns:bpmndi="http://www.omg.org/spec/BPMN/20100524/DI" xmlns:omgdc="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DC" xmlns:omgdi="http://www.omg.org/spec/DD/20100524/DI" typeLanguage="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" expressionLanguage="http://www.w3.org/1999/XPath" targetNamespace="http://www.activiti.org/test">
  <process id="personalTask2" name="Personal Task2" isExecutable="true">
    <startEvent id="startevent1" name="Start"></startEvent>
    <userTask id="usertask2" name="User Task2" activiti:assignee="#{userId}"></userTask>
    <sequenceFlow id="flow1" sourceRef="startevent1" targetRef="usertask2"></sequenceFlow>
    <endEvent id="endevent1" name="End"></endEvent>
    <sequenceFlow id="flow2" sourceRef="usertask2" targetRef="endevent1"></sequenceFlow>
  </process>
  <bpmndi:BPMNDiagram id="BPMNDiagram_personalTask2">
    <bpmndi:BPMNPlane bpmnElement="personalTask2" id="BPMNPlane_personalTask2">
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="startevent1" id="BPMNShape_startevent1">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="35.0" width="35.0" x="310.0" y="80.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="usertask2" id="BPMNShape_usertask2">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="55.0" width="105.0" x="390.0" y="70.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNShape bpmnElement="endevent1" id="BPMNShape_endevent1">
        <omgdc:Bounds height="35.0" width="35.0" x="540.0" y="80.0"></omgdc:Bounds>
      </bpmndi:BPMNShape>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow1" id="BPMNEdge_flow1">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="345.0" y="97.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
        <omgdi:waypoint x="390.0" y="97.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
      <bpmndi:BPMNEdge bpmnElement="flow2" id="BPMNEdge_flow2">
        <omgdi:waypoint x="495.0" y="97.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
        <omgdi:waypoint x="540.0" y="97.0"></omgdi:waypoint>
      </bpmndi:BPMNEdge>
    </bpmndi:BPMNPlane>
  </bpmndi:BPMNDiagram>
</definitions>