Spring之初识Spring——Spring对象生命周期

UserInfo.java

package com.jd.vo;

public class UserInfo {

	static {
		System.out.println("静态代码块");
	}
	
	{
		System.out.println("非静态代码块");
	}
	
	private String name ;
	
	public UserInfo() {
		System.out.println("构造方法");
	}
	
	public String getName() {
		System.out.println("getter方法");
		return name;
	}


	public void setName(String name) {
		System.out.println("setter方法");
		this.name = name;
	}
	
	public void init() {
		System.out.println("init");
	}

	public void destory() {
		System.out.println("destory");
	}
}

application.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

	<bean id="userInfo" class="com.jd.vo.UserInfo" lazy-init="true" scope="singleton" init-method="init" destroy-method="destory">
		<property name="name" value="Puff"></property>
	</bean>
</beans>

Test.xml

package com.jd.test;

import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class Test {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ClassPathXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("application.xml");
		Object object =  applicationContext.getBean("userInfo");
		System.out.println(object);
		applicationContext.close();
	}

}

 console:

对于单例的bean，生命周期：
1.静态代码块在类加载的时候执行
2.非静态代码块在第一次创建对象的时候执行
3.通过构造方法来创建Bean实例
4.通过setter方法设置属性
5.执行init初始化方法                                                                                                                                                                        6.打印
7.正常关闭后，执行destroy方法

注：
当对象是单例的时候才会执行destroy方法，多例的时候不会执行；

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

	<bean id="userInfo" class="com.jd.vo.UserInfo" lazy-init="true" scope="prototype" init-method="init" destroy-method="destory">
		<property name="name" value="Puff"></property>
	</bean>
</beans>