【C语言】中文输入法对于每个发音相同的汉字都有一个列表，可以根据使用的频率调整出现的顺序。例如“的”“地”“第”“低”“底”按照顺序设定其初始频率。每次输入一个字，这个字的频率加1，再按其频率降序输出

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <string.h>

struct node
{
    char data[10];
    int value;//输入频率
    struct node *next;
};
int main()
{
    struct node *p,*q,*t,*h;
    p = (struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
    h = (struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
    t = (struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
    q = (struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
    h->next = p;
    strcpy(p->data,"的");
    p->value = 4;
    p->next = q;
    p = p->next;
    strcpy(p->data,"地");
    p->value = 3;
    q = (struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
    p->next = q;
    p = p->next;
    strcpy(p->data,"第");
    p->value = 2;
    q = (struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
    p->next = q;
    p = p->next;
    strcpy(p->data,"低");
    p->value = 1;
    q = (struct node*)malloc(sizeof(struct node));
    p->next = q;
    p = p->next;
    strcpy(p->data,"底");
    p->value = 0;
    p->next = NULL;
    //以上为初始化

    p = h->next;
    char a[10];
    printf("请输入汉字：（输入break结束）\n");
    while(1)
    {
        scanf("%s",a);
        if(strcmp(a,"break") == 0)
            break;
        while(1)
        {
            if(strcmp(a,p->data)==0)
            {
                p->value = p->value+1;
                break;
            }
            else{

                if(p->next == NULL)
                {
                    printf("输入错误!!\n");
                    return 0;
                }
                p = p->next;
            }
        }
        p = h->next;
        q = p->next;
        while(q->next != NULL)
        {
            if(p->value <= q->value)//根据频率交换
            {
                strcpy(t->data,p->data);
                strcpy(p->data,q->data);
                strcpy(q->data,t->data);
                (t->value= p->value);
                (p->value= q->value);
                (q->value= t->value);

            }
            p = q;
            q = q->next;
        }
            if(p->value <= q->value)//此时q->next = NULL;再单独进行一次比较，确定是否交换
            {
                strcpy(t->data,p->data);
                strcpy(p->data,q->data);
                strcpy(q->data,t->data);
                (t->value= p->value);
                (p->value= q->value);
                (q->value= t->value);

            }
        p = h->next;
        while(p->next !=NULL)
        {
            printf("%s ",p->data);
            printf("%d ",p->value);
            p = p->next;

        }
        printf("%s",p->data);
        printf("%d\n",p->value);
        p = h->next;

    }

    return 0;

}