mvn编译提示：source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符

1. 最近新换了一个mac os，重新安装环境，用新装的idea随便编译一个项目就报错，如下

% ./build.sh 
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Build Order:
[INFO] 
[INFO] ke                                                                 [pom]
[INFO] kafka-eagle-common                                                 [jar]
[INFO] kafka-eagle-api                                                    [jar]
[INFO] kafka-eagle-core                                                   [jar]
[INFO] kafka-eagle-plugin                                                 [jar]
[INFO] ke                                                                 [war]
[INFO] 
[INFO] ---------------< org.smartloli.kafka.eagle:kafka-eagle >----------------
[INFO] Building ke 2.0.0                                                  [1/6]
[INFO] --------------------------------[ pom ]---------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ kafka-eagle ---
[INFO] 
[INFO] ------------< org.smartloli.kafka.eagle:kafka-eagle-common >------------
[INFO] Building kafka-eagle-common 2.0.0                                  [2/6]
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[WARNING] The POM for com.alibaba:druid:jar:1.1.21 is invalid, transitive dependencies (if any) will not be available, enable debug logging for more details
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-clean-plugin:2.5:clean (default-clean) @ kafka-eagle-common ---
[INFO] Deleting /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/target
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ kafka-eagle-common ---
[INFO] Using 'UTF-8' encoding to copy filtered resources.
[INFO] Copying 2 resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ kafka-eagle-common ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[INFO] Compiling 62 source files to /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/target/classes
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR : 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/util/AlertUtils.java:[51,55] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
  (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/protocol/OwnerInfo.java:[33,53] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
  (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/protocol/topic/TopicPartitionSchema.java:[42,70] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
  (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/protocol/MailSenderInfo.java:[46,61] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
  (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/util/JMXFactoryUtils.java:[47,81] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
  (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/protocol/KafkaSqlInfo.java:[35,57] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
  (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/protocol/OffsetZkInfo.java:[36,55] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
  (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/util/KafkaZKPoolUtils.java:[43,82] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
  (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/util/KafkaZKPoolUtils.java:[49,60] -source 1.5 中不支持文字中存在下划线
  (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以允许文字中存在下划线)
[INFO] 9 errors 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Reactor Summary for ke 2.0.0:
[INFO] 
[INFO] ke ................................................. SUCCESS [  0.156 s]
[INFO] kafka-eagle-common ................................. FAILURE [  1.230 s]
[INFO] kafka-eagle-api .................................... SKIPPED
[INFO] kafka-eagle-core ................................... SKIPPED
[INFO] kafka-eagle-plugin ................................. SKIPPED
[INFO] ke ................................................. SKIPPED
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  1.499 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2020-08-06T19:38:51+08:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project kafka-eagle-common: Compilation failure: Compilation failure: 
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/util/AlertUtils.java:[51,55] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
[ERROR]   (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/protocol/OwnerInfo.java:[33,53] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
[ERROR]   (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/protocol/topic/TopicPartitionSchema.java:[42,70] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
[ERROR]   (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/protocol/MailSenderInfo.java:[46,61] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
[ERROR]   (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/util/JMXFactoryUtils.java:[47,81] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
[ERROR]   (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/protocol/KafkaSqlInfo.java:[35,57] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
[ERROR]   (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/protocol/OffsetZkInfo.java:[36,55] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
[ERROR]   (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/util/KafkaZKPoolUtils.java:[43,82] -source 1.5 中不支持 diamond 运算符
[ERROR]   (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以启用 diamond 运算符)
[ERROR] /Users/leonlai/Documents/explore/kafka-eagle-2.0.0/kafka-eagle-common/src/main/java/org/smartloli/kafka/eagle/common/util/KafkaZKPoolUtils.java:[49,60] -source 1.5 中不支持文字中存在下划线
[ERROR]   (请使用 -source 7 或更高版本以允许文字中存在下划线)
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR]   mvn <args> -rf :kafka-eagle-common
 

2. 网上找了下，主要是配置idea上的sdk版本和language level，将sdk配置成1.8，language level配置成8，如下

File->Project Structure

 

IntelliJ Idea->preferences

可能对于大部分人有用，但在我机器上不管用，而且即使language level不是1.8，只要按第3步配置了maven的settings.xml文件，就可以正常编译。

3.  最终解决方法：修改maven的settings.xml，指定JDK版本，如下

<profiles>
    <profile>
      <id>jdk-1.8</id>

      <activation>
        <jdk>1.8</jdk>
      </activation>

      <properties>
      <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
      <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
      <maven.compiler.compilerVersion>1.8</maven.compiler.compilerVersion>
    </properties>

      <repositories>
        <repository>
          <id>jdk18</id>
          <name>Repository for JDK 1.8 builds</name>
          <url>http://www.myhost.com/maven/jdk14</url>
          <layout>default</layout>
          <snapshotPolicy>always</snapshotPolicy>
        </repository>
      </repositories>
    </profile>
  </profiles>