MPAndroidChart的简单实现

等不到来年秋.

已于 2024-05-28 11:40:14 修改

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文章标签： java windows android

于 2024-05-24 17:41:03 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/L2798537495/article/details/139180485

版权

public class InputData {
    private String location;
    private float amount;
    private int dayOfWeek;

    public InputData(String location, float amount, int dayOfWeek) {
        this.location = location;
        this.amount = amount;
        this.dayOfWeek = dayOfWeek;
    }

    public String getLocation() {
        return location;
    }

    public float getAmount() {
        return amount;
    }

    public int getDayOfWeek() {
        return dayOfWeek;
    }

}

@SuppressLint("MissingInflatedId")
public class DataStatus extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{

    private BarChart barChart;
    private YAxis leftAxis;             //左侧Y轴
    private YAxis rightAxis;            //右侧Y轴
    private XAxis xAxis;                //X轴
    private Legend legend;              //图例
    Button btn_line ,btn_pie,btn_bar;
    ViewFlipper viewFlipper;

    private static PieChart pieChart;
    private static LineChart chart;
    private static String PIECHART = "PieChart";
    private static String BARCHART = "BarChart";
    private static String LINECHART = "LineChart";
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.layout_bill_chart);
        initView();
    }
    public void initView(){
        chart = findViewById(R.id.linechart);
        barChart = findViewById(R.id.barchart);
        pieChart = findViewById(R.id.piechart);
        btn_line = findViewById(R.id.btn_line);
        btn_pie = findViewById(R.id.btn_pie);
        btn_bar = findViewById(R.id.btn_bar);
        viewFlipper = findViewById(R.id.viewfilpper);
        btn_line.setOnClickListener(this);
        btn_bar.setOnClickListener(this);
        btn_pie.setOnClickListener(this);
    }


    @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {
        List<InputData> inputDataList = new ArrayList<>();
        inputDataList.add(new InputData("转账",10f,0));
        inputDataList.add(new InputData("红包",50f,1));
        inputDataList.add(new InputData("买花",1f,2));
        inputDataList.add(new InputData("心思",3f,3));
        inputDataList.add(new InputData("购物",50f,4));
        inputDataList.add(new InputData("餐饮",1f,5));
        inputDataList.add(new InputData("交通",3f,6));
        if (v.getId()==R.id.btn_line){
            viewFlipper.setDisplayedChild(0);
            showChart(inputDataList,LINECHART);
        } else if (v.getId() == R.id.btn_pie) {
            viewFlipper.setDisplayedChild(1);
            showChart(inputDataList,PIECHART);
        }else if (v.getId() == R.id.btn_bar){
            viewFlipper.setDisplayedChild(2);
            showChart(inputDataList,BARCHART);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 初始化数据 InputData分别是三个成员变量 作用 日期 数量
     * 通过type去返回需要的数据
     * @param inputData
     * @param type
     * @return
     */
    public static ArrayList<?> initLineeData(List<InputData> inputData,String type){
        if (type.equals(PIECHART)){
            //
            ArrayList<PieEntry> pieEntries = new ArrayList<>();
            for (InputData data : inputData) {
                PieEntry pieEntry = new PieEntry(data.getAmount(), data.getLocation()); // 数量和作用
                pieEntries.add(pieEntry);
            }
            return pieEntries;
        }else if (type.equals(LINECHART)){
            ArrayList<Entry> lineEntries = new ArrayList<>();
            for (InputData data:inputData){
                Entry entry = new Entry(data.getDayOfWeek(),data.getAmount());//数量和时间
                lineEntries.add(entry);
            }
            return lineEntries;
        }else if (type.equals(BARCHART)){
            ArrayList<BarEntry> barEntries = new ArrayList<>();
            for (InputData data: inputData){
                BarEntry barEntry = new BarEntry(data.getDayOfWeek(),data.getAmount());//数量和时间
                barEntries.add(barEntry);
            }
            return barEntries;
        }
        return null;

    }

    /**
     * 设置图表的样式
     * @param object
     * @param type
     */
    public void setConfig(Object object ,String type){
        if (type.equals(BARCHART)){
            BarChart barChart = (BarChart) object;
            barChart.setBackgroundColor(Color.WHITE);
            //不显示图表网格
            barChart.setDrawGridBackground(false);
            //背景阴影
            barChart.setDrawBarShadow(false);
            barChart.setHighlightFullBarEnabled(false);
            //显示边框
            barChart.setDrawBorders(true);
            //设置动画效果
            barChart.animateY(1000, Easing.Linear);
            barChart.animateX(1000, Easing.Linear);
            /***XY轴的设置***/
            //X轴设置显示位置在底部
            xAxis = barChart.getXAxis();
            xAxis.setPosition(XAxis.XAxisPosition.BOTTOM);
            xAxis.setAxisMinimum(0f);
            xAxis.setGranularity(1f);

            leftAxis = barChart.getAxisLeft();
            rightAxis = barChart.getAxisRight();
            //保证Y轴从0开始，不然会上移一点
            leftAxis.setAxisMinimum(0f);
            rightAxis.setAxisMinimum(0f);
            /***折线图例 标签 设置***/
            legend = barChart.getLegend();
            legend.setForm(Legend.LegendForm.LINE);
            legend.setTextSize(11f);
            //显示位置
            legend.setVerticalAlignment(Legend.LegendVerticalAlignment.BOTTOM);
            legend.setHorizontalAlignment(Legend.LegendHorizontalAlignment.LEFT);
            legend.setOrientation(Legend.LegendOrientation.HORIZONTAL);

        }else if (type.equals(PIECHART)){
            PieChart pieChart = (PieChart) object;
            pieChart.setDrawHoleEnabled(true);

            pieChart.setHoleRadius(40f);//设置中间洞的大小
            // 半透明圈
            pieChart.setTransparentCircleRadius(30f);
            pieChart.setTransparentCircleColor(Color.WHITE); //设置半透明圆圈的颜色
            pieChart.setTransparentCircleAlpha(125); //设置半透明圆圈的透明度

            pieChart.setRotationAngle(0);// 初始旋转角度
            pieChart.setRotationEnabled(true);// 可以手动旋转
            pieChart.setUsePercentValues(true);//显示成百分比
            pieChart.getDescription().setEnabled(false); //取消右下角描述

            Legend legend = pieChart.getLegend();
            legend.setOrientation(Legend.LegendOrientation.VERTICAL);  //设置图例水平显示
            legend.setVerticalAlignment(Legend.LegendVerticalAlignment.TOP); //顶部
            legend.setHorizontalAlignment(Legend.LegendHorizontalAlignment.RIGHT); //右对其

            legend.setXEntrySpace(7f);//x轴的间距
            legend.setYEntrySpace(10f); //y轴的间距
            legend.setYOffset(10f);  //图例的y偏移量
            legend.setXOffset(10f);  //图例x的偏移量
            legend.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#000000")); //图例文字的颜色
            legend.setTextSize(10);  //图例文字的大小
        }else if (type.equals(LINECHART)){

            LineChart lineChart = (LineChart)object;
            lineChart.setDrawBorders(true);
            //设置动画效果
            lineChart.animateY(1000, Easing.Linear);
            lineChart.animateX(1000, Easing.Linear);
            XAxis xAxis = lineChart.getXAxis();
            xAxis.setGranularity(1f);
        }

    }

    /**
     *展示图表
     * @param type
     */
    public void showChart(List<InputData> inputDataList,String type){
        if (type.equals(PIECHART)){
            setConfig(pieChart,PIECHART);
            ArrayList<PieEntry> pieEntryArrayList = (ArrayList<PieEntry>) initLineeData(inputDataList,PIECHART);
            PieDataSet pieDataSet = new PieDataSet(pieEntryArrayList, "");
            PieData pieData = new PieData(pieDataSet);
            pieData.setValueFormatter(new PercentFormatter());
            pieChart.setData(pieData);

        }else if (type.equals(LINECHART)){
            setConfig(chart,LINECHART);
            ArrayList<Entry> lineEntrylist = (ArrayList<Entry>) initLineeData(inputDataList, LINECHART);
            LineDataSet lineDataSet = new LineDataSet(lineEntrylist,"");
            LineData lineData = new LineData(lineDataSet);
            chart.setData(lineData);
        }else if (type.equals(BARCHART)){
            setConfig(barChart,BARCHART);
            ArrayList<BarEntry> barEntriesList = (ArrayList<BarEntry>) initLineeData(inputDataList,BARCHART);
            BarDataSet barDataSet = new BarDataSet(barEntriesList,"");
            BarData barData = new BarData(barDataSet);
            barChart.setData(barData);
        }
    }
}