Nginx-多主机

一台虚拟主机运行多个网站的常用方式

1. 多IP
2. 多端口
3. 多域名

1、多IP的方式

• 需要主机上有多个网卡，多个IP地址
• 将网站IP绑定在指定的网卡

listen 192.168.200.110:80;
listen 192.168.200.100:80;

• 编写-配置文件

[root@nginx ~]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/ip_01.conf
server {
  listen 192.168.200.120:80;

  location / {
    root /code/ip_01;
    index index.html;
  }
}

[root@nginx ~]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/ip_02.conf
server {
  listen 192.168.200.121:80;

  location / {
    root /code/ip_02;
    index index.html;
  }
}

• 创建目录文件

[root@nginx ~]# mkdir /code/ip_01
[root@nginx ~]# echo "test_ip_01" > /code/ip_01/index.html
[root@nginx ~]# nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful

• 加载

[root@nginx ~]# systemctl reload nginx.service

2、多端口的方式

[root@nginx ~]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/port-8080.conf
server {
    listen 8080;
    server_name locahost;
    location / {
        root /code/port-8080;
        index index.html;    
    }
}

[root@nginx ~]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/port-80.conf
server {
    listen 80;
    server_name locahost;
    location / {
        root /code/port-80;
        index index.html;    
    }
}

3、多域名的方式

[root@nginx ~]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/test-01.conf
server {
    listen 80;
    server_name www.test-01.org;
    location / {
        root /code/test-01;
        index index.html;    
    }
}

[root@nginx ~]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/test-02.conf
server {
    listen 80;
    server_name www.test-02.org;
    location / {
        root /code/test-02;
        index index.html;    
    }
}