Codeforces712 D. Maxim and Array (贪心)

题目连接:http://codeforces.com/contest/721/problem/D


D. Maxim and Array
time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
input
standard input
output
standard output

Recently Maxim has found an array of n integers, needed by no one. He immediately come up with idea of changing it: he invented positive integer x and decided to add or subtract it from arbitrary array elements. Formally, by applying single operation Maxim chooses integer i (1 ≤ i ≤ n) and replaces the i-th element of array ai either with ai + x or with ai - x. Please note that the operation may be applied more than once to the same position.

Maxim is a curious minimalis, thus he wants to know what is the minimum value that the product of all array elements (i.e. ) can reach, if Maxim would apply no more than k operations to it. Please help him in that.

Input

The first line of the input contains three integers n, k and x (1 ≤ n, k ≤ 200 000, 1 ≤ x ≤ 109) — the number of elements in the array, the maximum number of operations and the number invented by Maxim, respectively.

The second line contains n integers a1, a2, ..., an () — the elements of the array found by Maxim.

Output

Print n integers b1, b2, ..., bn in the only line — the array elements after applying no more than k operations to the array. In particular,  should stay true for every 1 ≤ i ≤ n, but the product of all array elements should be minimum possible.

If there are multiple answers, print any of them.

Examples
input
5 3 1
5 4 3 5 2
output
5 4 3 5 -1 
input
5 3 1
5 4 3 5 5
output
5 4 0 5 5 
input
5 3 1
5 4 4 5 5
output
5 1 4 5 5 
input
3 2 7
5 4 2
output
5 11 -5 




题目大意:给出一个序列,一个数x,一次操作可以让序列里的数+x或这-x,最多操作k次,要求最后序列的数乘积最小。


解题思路:贪心。每次对绝对值最小的数进行操作,然后对其分类讨论。


/* ***********************************************
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┆┃       ┃ ┆
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┆┃ ┳┛ ┗┳ ┃ ┆
┆┃       ┃ ┆
┆┃   ┻   ┃ ┆
┆┗━┓ 马 ┏━┛ ┆
┆  ┃ 勒 ┃  ┆      
┆  ┃ 戈 ┗━━━┓ ┆
┆  ┃ 壁     ┣┓┆
┆  ┃ 的草泥马  ┏┛┆
┆  ┗┓┓┏━┳┓┏┛ ┆
┆   ┃┫┫ ┃┫┫ ┆
┆   ┗┻┛ ┗┻┛ ┆
************************************************ */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <bitset>
using namespace std;

#define rep(i,a,b) for (int i=(a),_ed=(b);i<=_ed;i++)
#define per(i,a,b) for (int i=(b),_ed=(a);i>=_ed;i--)
#define pb push_back
#define mp make_pair
const int inf_int = 2e9;
const long long inf_ll = 2e18;
#define inf_add 0x3f3f3f3f
#define mod 1000000007
#define LL long long
#define ULL unsigned long long
#define MS0(X) memset((X), 0, sizeof((X)))
#define SelfType int
SelfType Gcd(SelfType p,SelfType q){return q==0?p:Gcd(q,p%q);}
SelfType Pow(SelfType p,SelfType q){SelfType ans=1;while(q){if(q&1)ans=ans*p;p=p*p;q>>=1;}return ans;}
#define Sd(X) int (X); scanf("%d", &X)
#define Sdd(X, Y) int X, Y; scanf("%d%d", &X, &Y)
#define Sddd(X, Y, Z) int X, Y, Z; scanf("%d%d%d", &X, &Y, &Z)
#define reunique(v) v.resize(std::unique(v.begin(), v.end()) - v.begin())
#define all(a) a.begin(), a.end()
#define   mem(x,v)      memset(x,v,sizeof(x))
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef pair<long long, long long> pll;
typedef vector<int> vi;
typedef vector<long long> vll;
inline int read(){int ra,fh;char rx;rx=getchar(),ra=0,fh=1;while((rx<'0'||rx>'9')&&rx!='-')rx=getchar();if(rx=='-')fh=-1,rx=getchar();while(rx>='0'&&rx<='9')ra*=10,ra+=rx-48,rx=getchar();return ra*fh;}
//#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")

LL Abs(LL x){return x < 0 ? -x : x;}

struct node
{
    LL val;
    int id;
    bool operator < (const node &a)const
    {
        return Abs(val) > Abs(a.val);
    }
};

LL a[200005];

int main()
{
	//freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
	//freopen("out.txt","w",stdout);
	ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
	cin.tie(0);
	int n,k,x;
	n = read(), k = read(), x = read();
	int sign = 1;
	priority_queue<node>q;
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        scanf("%I64d",&a[i]);
        if(a[i]<0)sign = -sign;
        q.push(node{a[i],i});
    }
	while(k--)
    {
        node y = q.top();
        q.pop();
        if(a[y.id]<0)
        {
            if(sign<0) a[y.id] -= x;
            else a[y.id] += x;
            if(a[y.id]>=0) sign = -sign;
        }
        else
        {
            if(sign<0) a[y.id] += x;
            else a[y.id] -= x;
            if(a[y.id]<0) sign = -sign;
        }
        q.push(node{a[y.id],y.id});
    }
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        printf("%I64d",a[i]);
        if(i!=n)printf(" ");
        else printf("\n");
    }
	return 0;
}


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