java swing示例（计算器）

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-13 13:23:00 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-13 13:23:00 发布

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分类专栏：读书笔记文章标签： swing java

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java核心技术卷一-第九章例9-1（计算器）

<span style="font-family:Courier New;font-size:14px;">/*
 * To change this license header, choose License Headers in Project Properties.
 * To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
 * and open the template in the editor.
 */

package calculator;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;

/**
 *
 * @author X
 */
public class Calculator {

    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO code application logic here
        EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() 
        {

            @Override
            public void run() {
                CalculatorFrame frame = new CalculatorFrame();
                frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
                frame.setVisible(true);
            }
        });
    }
    
}

class CalculatorFrame extends JFrame
{
    public CalculatorFrame()
    {
        setTitle("calculator");
        CalculatorPanel panel = new CalculatorPanel();
        add(panel);
        pack();
    }
    
}

class CalculatorPanel extends JPanel
{
    public CalculatorPanel()
    {
        setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        
        result = 0;
        lastCommand = "=";
        start = true;
        
        display = new JButton("0");
        display.setEnabled(false);
        add(display,BorderLayout.NORTH);
        
        ActionListener insert = new InsertAction();
        ActionListener command = new CommandAction();
        
        panel = new JPanel();
        panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
        addButton("7",insert);
        addButton("8",insert);
        addButton("9",insert);
        addButton("/",command);
        
        addButton("4",insert);
        addButton("5",insert);
        addButton("6",insert);
        addButton("*",command);
        
        addButton("1",insert);
        addButton("2",insert);
        addButton("3",insert);
        addButton("-",command);
        
        addButton("0",insert);
        addButton(".",insert);
        addButton("=",command);
        addButton("+",command);
        
        add(panel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
        
    }
    private void addButton(String label,ActionListener listener)
    {
        JButton button = new JButton(label);
        button.addActionListener(listener);
        panel.add(button);
        
    }
    private class InsertAction implements ActionListener
    {
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
        {
            String input = event.getActionCommand();
            if(start)
            {
                display.setText("");
                start = false;
                
            }
            display.setText(display.getText()+input);
        }
    }
    private  class CommandAction implements ActionListener
    {
        public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
        {
            String command = event.getActionCommand();
            if(start)
            {
                if(command.equals("-"))
                {
                    display.setText(command);
                    start = false;
                }
                else lastCommand = command;
            }
            else
            {
                calculate(Double.parseDouble(display.getText()));
                lastCommand = command;
                start = true;
            }
        }
    }
    public void calculate(double x)
    {
        if(lastCommand.equals("+")) result += x;
        else if(lastCommand.equals("-")) result -= x;
        else if(lastCommand.equals("*")) result *= x;
        else if(lastCommand.equals("/")) result /= x;
        else if (lastCommand.equals("=")) result =x;
        display.setText(""+result);
    }
    private JButton display;
    private JPanel panel;
    private double result;
    private String lastCommand;
    private boolean start;
}</span>

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