iOS UIWebView 通过 cookie 完成自动登录

1、相关介绍

iOS在UIWebView中获取的cookie的方法：NSHTTPCookieStorage * nCookies = [NSHTTPCookieStorage sharedHTTPCookieStorage];

再具体获取某个域的cookie：NSArray* cookiesURL = [nCookies cookiesForURL:[NSURL URLWithString:@"你的URL"]];

通过[[NSHTTPCookieStorage sharedHTTPCookieStorage]  setCookie:userCookie]方法将 cookies来保存起来，但是这样虽然可以保存cookies但是你应用退出之后还是会丢失(其实是cookies过期的问题)，做好的方法是把cookies放到NSUserDefaults保存起来.

2、实现

1.在UIWebView的代理方法中实现获取cookies并将cookies放到NSUserDefaults保存起来：- (void)webViewDidFinishLoad:(UIWebView*)webView中写入

- (void)webViewDidFinishLoad:(UIWebView*)webView{

   

    NSArray *nCookies = [[NSHTTPCookieStoragesharedHTTPCookieStorage] cookies];

    for (NSHTTPCookie *cookie in nCookies){

        if ([cookie isKindOfClass:[NSHTTPCookie class]]){

           

            if ([cookie.name isEqualToString:@"PHPSESSID"]) {

                NSNumber *sessionOnly =[NSNumber numberWithBool:cookie.sessionOnly];

                NSNumber *isSecure = [NSNumber numberWithBool:cookie.isSecure];

                NSArray *cookies = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:cookie.name, cookie.value, sessionOnly, cookie.domain, cookie.path, isSecure, nil];

                [[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:cookies forKey:@"cookies"];

                break;

           }

       }

   }

}

2.获取cookies：运行之后，UIWebView加载url之前获取保存好的cookies，并设置cookies，

NSArray *cookies =[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]  objectForKey:@"cookies"];

    if (cookies.count >0) {

        NSMutableDictionary *cookieProperties = [NSMutableDictionarydictionary];

        [cookieProperties setObject:[cookies objectAtIndex:0] forKey:NSHTTPCookieName];

        [cookieProperties setObject:[cookies objectAtIndex:1] forKey:NSHTTPCookieValue];

        [cookieProperties setObject:[cookies objectAtIndex:3] forKey:NSHTTPCookieDomain];

        [cookieProperties setObject:[cookies objectAtIndex:4] forKey:NSHTTPCookiePath];

        NSHTTPCookie *cookieuser = [NSHTTPCookiecookieWithProperties:cookieProperties];

        [[NSHTTPCookieStorage sharedHTTPCookieStorage]  setCookie:cookieuser];

    }

注意：要在[self.webView loadRequest:req];之前设置获取cookies！