#include <iostream>
class A {
int a;
public:
void setA(int x){ a=x; }
int getA(){ return a;}
};
class B:public A{
int b;
public:
void setB(int x){ b=x; }
int getB(){ return b;}
};
void f1(A a, int x){ a.setA(x); }
void f2(A *pA, int x){ pA->setA(x); }
void f3(A &rA, int x){ rA.setA(x); }
int main(){
A a1,*pA;
B b1,*pB;
a1.setA(1);
b1.setA(2);
a1=b1;
cout<<a1.getA()<<endl; //L1,输出 2
cout<<b1.getA()<<endl; //L2,输出 2
a1.setA(10);
cout<<a1.getA()<<endl; //L3,输出 10
cout<<b1.getA()<<endl; //L4,输出 2
pA=&b1;
pA->setA(20);
cout<<pA->getA()<<endl; //L5,输出20
cout<<b1.getA()<<endl; //L6,输出20
A &ra=b1;
ra.setA(30);
cout<<pA->getA()<<endl; //L7,输出30
cout<<b1.getA()<<endl; //L8,输出30
b1.setA(7);
cout<<b1.getA()<<endl; //L9,输出7
f1(b1,100);
cout<<b1.getA()<<endl; //L10,输出7
f2(&b1,200);
cout<<b1.getA()<<endl; //L11,输出200
f3(b1,300);
cout<<b1.getA()<<endl; //L12,输出300
return 0;
}