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在航天器交会中,使用DMPC可以有效地管理和协调航天器之间的精确对接和相对运动。由于太空环境的复杂性和动态性,每个航天器必须能够实时调整其路径和速度,以适应其他航天器的变化。分布式控制方法能够实现这种高效的动态调整,从而提高交会的成功率和安全性。总之,DMPC提供了一种灵活的解决方案,有助于在复杂的航天任务中实现精准控制和协同操作。
部分代码展示:
%==========================================================================
%
% nonlinear_dynamics Discrete-time nonlinear dynamics of a spacecraft in
% a near-circular orbit subject to impulsive maneuvers.
%
% x_next = nonlinear_dynamics(x,u)
%
% Author: Tamas Kis
% Last Update: 2022-03-04
%
%--------------------------------------------------------------------------
%
% ------
% INPUT:
% ------
% x - ((6 or 7)×1 double) state vector at current sample time
% --> 1. a - semi-major axis [m]
% --> 2. ex - x-component of eccentricity vector [-]
% --> 3. ey - y-component of eccentricity vector [-]
% --> 4. i - inclination [rad]
% --> 5. Om - right ascension of the ascending node [rad]
% --> 6. u - argument of latitude [rad]
% --> 7. dV - (OPTIONAL) argument of latitude [rad]
% u - (3×1 double) control input at current sample time
% --> 1. dvR - impulsive maneuver in radial direction [m/s]
% --> 2. dvT - impulsive maneuver in tang. direction [m/s]
% --> 3. dvN - impulsive maneuver in normal direction [m/s]
% dt - (1×1 double) time step [s]
%
% -------
% OUTPUT:
% -------
% x_next - (7×1 double) state vector at next sample time
%
%==========================================================================
function x_next = nonlinear_dynamics2(x,u,dt)
% unpacks control input
dvR = u(1);
dvT = u(2);
dvN = u(3);
% unpacks state vector (note: name "u" assigned to new variable)
a = x(1);
ex = x(2);
ey = x(3);
i = x(4);
Om = x(5);
u = x(6);
if (length(x) == 7), dV = x(7); end
% Earth gravitational parameter [m^3/s^2]
mu = 3.986004415e14;
% mean motion [rad/s]
n = sqrt(mu/(a)^3);
% changes in orbital elements due to impulse maneuver
da = (2/n)*dvT;
nF = sqrt(mu/(a+da)^3); % Updated n
dex = (sin(u)/(n*a))*dvR+(2*cos(u)/(n*a))*dvT;
dey = (-cos(u)/(n*a))*dvR+(2*sin(u)/(n*a))*dvT;
di = (cos(u)/(n*a))*dvN;
dOm = (sin(u)/(n*a*sin(i)))*dvN;
du = nF*dt-(2/(n*a))*dvR-((sin(u)*cot(i))/(n*a))*dvN;
% orbital elements at next sample time
a_next = a+da;
ex_next = ex+dex;
ey_next = ey+dey;
i_next = i+di;
Om_next = Om+dOm;
u_next = u+du;
% packages state vector at next sample time
x_next = [a_next;
ex_next;
ey_next;
i_next;
Om_next;
u_next];
% adds dV_next to state vector if state vector was input with dV
if (length(x) == 7), x_next = [x_next;dV_next]; end
end
效果展示:
171号资源-源程序:航天器交会的分布式模型预测控制-本人博客有解读资源-CSDN文库https://download.csdn.net/download/LIANG674027206/89700631👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆下载资源链接👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆👆
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