android中实现view的更新有两组方法,一组是invalidate,另一组是postInvalidate,其中前者是在UI线程自身中使用,而后者在非UI线程中使用。
以下是我在android文档中找到的说明,
public void invalidate()
Invalidate the whole view. If the view is visible, onDraw(Canvas) will be called at some point in the future. This must be called from a UI thread. To call from a non-UI thread, call postInvalidate().
public void postInvalidate ()
Cause an invalidate to happen on a subsequent cycle through the event loop. Use this to invalidate the View from a non-UI thread.
google的文档的说明实在是简单,往往看了开发中都会遇到这两个问题:
1. 没有任何异常,view没能刷新。
2. android应用异常终止,打开logcat会看到这样的异常信息, Only the original thread that created a view hierarchy can touch its views。
最后,通过查文档,上网查询才知道,invalidate和postInvalidate方法需要使用android提供的handler,才能实现重绘,而在文档的说明中却只字不提,真是简单啊。具体是在需要重绘的地方调用handler的sendMessage方法发送消息,紧接着会os会触发handler中的handlerMessage方法,在handlerMessage方法中再调用view的invalidate或者postInvalidate方法就能实现重绘。
下面是我分别针对invalidate方法,给出view重绘代码,仅供参考:
或者这样实现也可以。
以下是我在android文档中找到的说明,
引用
public void invalidate()
Invalidate the whole view. If the view is visible, onDraw(Canvas) will be called at some point in the future. This must be called from a UI thread. To call from a non-UI thread, call postInvalidate().
public void postInvalidate ()
Cause an invalidate to happen on a subsequent cycle through the event loop. Use this to invalidate the View from a non-UI thread.
google的文档的说明实在是简单,往往看了开发中都会遇到这两个问题:
1. 没有任何异常,view没能刷新。
2. android应用异常终止,打开logcat会看到这样的异常信息, Only the original thread that created a view hierarchy can touch its views。
最后,通过查文档,上网查询才知道,invalidate和postInvalidate方法需要使用android提供的handler,才能实现重绘,而在文档的说明中却只字不提,真是简单啊。具体是在需要重绘的地方调用handler的sendMessage方法发送消息,紧接着会os会触发handler中的handlerMessage方法,在handlerMessage方法中再调用view的invalidate或者postInvalidate方法就能实现重绘。
下面是我分别针对invalidate方法,给出view重绘代码,仅供参考:
- class CustomizeView extends WhichView {
- public CustomizeView(Context context) {
- super(context);
- final Handler handler = new Handler();
- new Thread(new Runnable() {
- @Override
- public void run() {
- // delay some minutes you desire.
- /*try {
- Thread.sleep(3000);
- } catch (InterruptedException e) {
- }*/
- handler.post(new Runnable() {
- public void run() {
- concreteUpdateUI();
- invalidate();
- }
- });
- }
- }).start();
- }
- protected void concreteUpdateUI() {
- // Add concrete movement for UI updates.
- // ...
- }
- }
或者这样实现也可以。
- class CustomizeView extends TextView {
- public CustomizeView(Context context) {
- super(context);
- new Thread(new UIUpdateThread()).start();
- }
- class UIUpdateThread implements Runnable {
- final Handler mHandler = new Handler();
- final Runnable mUpdateResults = new Runnable() {
- public void run() {
- concreteUpdateUI();
- invalidate();
- }
- };
- public void run() {
- // delay some minutes you desire.
- /*try {
- Thread.sleep(1000 * 5);
- } catch (InterruptedException e) {
- e.printStackTrace();
- }*/
- mHandler.post(mUpdateResults);
- }
- }
- protected void concreteUpdateUI() {
- // Add concrete movement for UI updates.
- // ...
- }
- }