Android View 重绘和更新invalidate 和requestLayout

Android View 重绘和更新invalidate 和requestLayout

1. invalidate() 看如下源码，当view可见时只能在UI线程调用并且重绘。
2. View绘制分三个步骤，顺序是：onMeasure，onLayout，onDraw。当这个view不是容器时比如是个普通的TextView 经代码亲测，log输出显示：调用invalidate方法只会执行onDraw方法；调用requestLayout方法只会执行onMeasure方法和onLayout方法，并不会执行onDraw方法。

 /**
     * Invalidate the whole view. If the view is visible,
     * {@link #onDraw(android.graphics.Canvas)} will be called at some point in
     * the future.
     * <p>
     * This must be called from a UI thread. To call from a non-UI thread, call
     * {@link #postInvalidate()}.
     */
    public void invalidate() {
        invalidate(true);
    }

 /**
     * Call this when something has changed which has invalidated the
     * layout of this view. This will schedule a layout pass of the view
     * tree. This should not be called while the view hierarchy is currently in a layout
     * pass ({@link #isInLayout()}. If layout is happening, the request may be honored at the
     * end of the current layout pass (and then layout will run again) or after the current
     * frame is drawn and the next layout occurs.
     *
     * <p>Subclasses which override this method should call the superclass method to
     * handle possible request-during-layout errors correctly.</p>
     */
    @CallSuper
    public void requestLayout() {
        if (mMeasureCache != null) mMeasureCache.clear();

        if (mAttachInfo != null && mAttachInfo.mViewRequestingLayout == null) {
            // Only trigger request-during-layout logic if this is the view requesting it,
            // not the views in its parent hierarchy
            ViewRootImpl viewRoot = getViewRootImpl();
            if (viewRoot != null && viewRoot.isInLayout()) {
                if (!viewRoot.requestLayoutDuringLayout(this)) {
                    return;
                }
            }
            mAttachInfo.mViewRequestingLayout = this;
        }

        mPrivateFlags |= PFLAG_FORCE_LAYOUT;
        mPrivateFlags |= PFLAG_INVALIDATED;

        if (mParent != null && !mParent.isLayoutRequested()) {
            mParent.requestLayout();
        }
        if (mAttachInfo != null && mAttachInfo.mViewRequestingLayout == this) {
            mAttachInfo.mViewRequestingLayout = null;
        }
    }