【实力推塔】Linux中如何搭建环境Tomcat7.0？

环境说明：
  CentOS7.0系统
  xshell工具
  xftp工具
  安装软件Tomcat7.0

1.进入到自定义software 安装目录下，拷贝apache-tomcat-7.0.70压缩tar

2.在xshell中进行入software目录并查看apache-tomcat-7.0.70.tar.gz

[root@codinlin ~]# cd /usr/local/software/
[root@codinlin software]# ll
total 194060
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root   8924465 Sep 17 21:19 apache-tomcat-7.0.70.tar.gz
drwxr-xr-x. 8   10  143      4096 Sep 14  2017 jdk1.8.0_152
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 189784266 Sep 17 20:12 jdk-8u152-linux-x64.tar.gz

3.解压tar包并查看解压信息

tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-7.0.70.tar.gz

[root@codinlin software]# tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-7.0.70.tar.gz //解压
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/bin/catalina.sh
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/bin/configtest.sh
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/bin/daemon.sh
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/bin/digest.sh
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/bin/setclasspath.sh
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/bin/shutdown.sh
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/bin/startup.sh
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/bin/tool-wrapper.sh
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/bin/version.sh
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/conf/
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/conf/catalina.policy
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/conf/catalina.properties
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/conf/context.xml
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/conf/logging.properties
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/conf/server.xml
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/conf/tomcat-users.xml
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/conf/web.xml
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/bin/
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/lib/
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/logs/
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/temp/
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/webapps/
...................................................

apache-tomcat-7.0.70/webapps/manager/index.jsp
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/webapps/manager/status.xsd
apache-tomcat-7.0.70/webapps/manager/xform.xsl

[root@codinlin software]# ll   //再次查看software目录下文件信息
total 194064
drwxr-xr-x. 9 root root      4096 Sep 17 21:21 apache-tomcat-7.0.70
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root   8924465 Sep 17 21:19 apache-tomcat-7.0.70.tar.gz
drwxr-xr-x. 8   10  143      4096 Sep 14  2017 jdk1.8.0_152
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 189784266 Sep 17 20:12 jdk-8u152-linux-x64.tar.gz

4.重启apache-tomcat-7.0.70服务

[root@codinlin bin]# ./startup.sh

[root@codinlin software]# cd apache-tomcat-7.0.70/   //切换到【apache-tomcat-7.0.70】目录
[root@codinlin apache-tomcat-7.0.70]# ll
total 116
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root  4096 Sep 17 21:21 bin
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root  4096 Jun 16  2016 conf
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root  4096 Sep 17 21:21 lib
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 56846 Jun 16  2016 LICENSE
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root  4096 Jun 16  2016 logs
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  1239 Jun 16  2016 NOTICE
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root  8965 Jun 16  2016 RELEASE-NOTES
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 16195 Jun 16  2016 RUNNING.txt
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root  4096 Sep 17 21:21 temp
drwxr-xr-x. 7 root root  4096 Jun 16  2016 webapps
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root  4096 Jun 16  2016 work

[root@codinlin bin]# ./startup.sh   //开启服务
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/software/apache-tomcat-7.0.70
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/software/apache-tomcat-7.0.70
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/software/apache-tomcat-7.0.70/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/local/software/jdk1.8.0_152
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/software/apache-tomcat-7.0.70/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/software/apache-tomcat-7.0.70/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.

5.在CentOS中的firef0x浏览器中输入127.0.0.1:8080地址进行验证

虚拟机上环境成功安装！

6.在本地浏览器输入http://192.168.43.110:8080,验证能否成功访问

7.查看防火墙状态并关闭防火墙

systemctl status firewalld

systemctl stop firewalld

systemctl disable firewalld

（1）查看防火墙状态

（2）关闭防火墙

此时Windows可以访问！

（3）永久关闭防火墙

8.如何动态的打印日志信息？

[root@codinlin apache-tomcat-7.0.70]# cd logs/

[root@codinlin logs]#tail -f catalina.out

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