通用分页跟jsp标签的应用-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/LIN_17970/article/details/90760106

通用分页跟jsp标签的应用

创建一个pageBean分页类
创建一个BookServlet类进行传值查询的bname值
创建一个PageTag类进行调用pageBean，在请求提交后台的表单html代码的拼接
进行jsp标签的z.tld的配置
运行bookList.jsp里的jsp标签效果

分页工具类pageBean

public class PageBean {

	private int page = 1;// 页码

	private int rows = 10;// 页大小

	private int total = 0;// 总记录数

	private boolean pagination = true;// 是否分页

	private String url;
	
	private Map<String, String[]> paramMap =new HashMap<>();
	
	public void setRequest (HttpServletRequest req) {
		this.setPage(req.getParameter("page")); //传它的页码
		this.setRows(req.getParameter("rows"));//页码大小
		this.setPagination(req.getParameter("pagination"));//是否分页
//		getRequestURL获取到浏览器请求的全路径 
		this.setUrl(req.getRequestURL().toString());
//		getParameterMap可以获取到一次url请求所携带的所以参数
		this.setParamMap(req.getParameterMap());
	}
	
	
	private void setPagination(String pageination) {
		if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(pageination))
		this.setPagination(!"false".equals(pageination));
	}

	private void setRows(String rows) {
		if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(rows))
		this.setRows(Integer.valueOf(rows));
	}

	private void setPage(String page) {
		if(StringUtils.isNotBlank(page))
		this.setPage(Integer.valueOf(page));
	}

	public PageBean() {
		super();
	}

	public int getPage() {
		return page;
	}
	
	public String getUrl() {
		return url;
	}

	public void setUrl(String url) {
		this.url = url;
	}

	public Map<String, String[]> getParamMap() {
		return paramMap;
	}

	public void setParamMap(Map<String, String[]> paramMap) {
		this.paramMap = paramMap;
	}

	public void setPage(int page) {
		this.page = page;
	}

	public int getRows() {
		return rows;
	}

	public void setRows(int rows) {
		this.rows = rows;
	}

	public int getTotal() {
		return total;
	}

	public void setTotal(int total) {
		this.total = total;
	}

	public void setTotal(String total) {
		this.total = Integer.parseInt(total);
	}

	public boolean isPagination() {
		return pagination;
	}

	public void setPagination(boolean pagination) {
		this.pagination = pagination;
	}

	/**
	 * 获得起始记录的下标
	 * @return
	 */
	public int getStartIndex() {
		return (this.page - 1) * this.rows;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "PageBean [page=" + page + ", rows=" + rows + ", total=" + total + ", pagination=" + pagination + "]";
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取到总页数
	 * @return
	 */
	public int getMaxPage() {
		return this.total%this.rows ==0 ?
				this.total/this.rows :
				(this.total/this.rows)+1;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取到下一页页码
	 * @return
	 */
	public int getNextPage() {
		return this.page <this.getMaxPage() ? this.page+1 :this.page;
	}

	/**
	 * 获取到上一页页码
	 * @return
	 */
	public int getPreviousPage() {
		return  this.page > 1 ? this.page-1 : this.page;
	}
	
}

传bname值的Bookservlet类

public class BookServlet extends HttpServlet {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = -7654671804738498584L;

	private BookDao bookDao =new BookDao();
	
	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		doPost(req, resp);
	}
	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		String bname =req.getParameter("bname");
//		String page =req.getParameter("page");
		Book book =new Book();//实例化一个book类
		book.setBname(bname);//设置bname的值
		PageBean pageBean =new PageBean();  
		pageBean.setRequest(req);//利用pagebean方法存bname值
		try {
			//查询出符合条件的某一页的记录数
			List<Book> list = bookDao.list(book, pageBean); 
			req.setAttribute("bookList", list); //进行调用bookDao传过来的值
			req.setAttribute("pagebean", pageBean);
			req.getRequestDispatcher("bookList.jsp").forward(req, resp);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}	
}

PageTag类进行编写jsp标签内容

public class PageTag extends BodyTagSupport {
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 2303011052984401198L;
	
	private PageBean pageBean; //封装一个pageBean，则里面的属性值都可以调用了

	
	@Override
	public int doStartTag() throws JspException {
		JspWriter out =pageContext.getOut();
		try {
			out.write(toHTML());//运行打印到toHTML()方法中
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return super.doStartTag();
	}
	
	
	private String toHTML() {
		StringBuffer sb =new StringBuffer();
		//一次请求提交后台的表单html代码拼接
		//添加jsp代码
		sb.append("<form id='pageBeanForm' action='"+pageBean.getUrl()+"' method='post'>");
		Map<String, String[]> paramMap = pageBean.getParamMap();
		if(paramMap !=null && paramMap.size() >0) {//判断pageBean的值是否为空并且有没有值
			for (Entry<String, String[]> entry : paramMap.entrySet()) {
				if(!"page".equals(entry.getKey())) {
					for (String  val : entry.getValue()) {
						sb.append("<input type='hidden' name='"+ entry.getKey() +"' value='"+ val +"' >");
					}
				}
			}
		}
		sb.append("<input type='hidden' name='page'>");
		sb.append("</form>"); 
		
		//分页条html代码拼接
		sb.append("<div style='text-align: right; font-size: 12px;'>");
		sb.append(" 每页"+pageBean.getRows()+"条，共"+pageBean.getTotal()+"条，第"+pageBean.getPage()+"页，共"+pageBean.getMaxPage()+"页&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append(" href='javascript:gotoPage(1)'>首页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:gotoPage("+pageBean.getPreviousPage()+")'>上一页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:gotoPage("+pageBean.getNextPage()+")'>下一页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append("	href='javascript:gotoPage("+pageBean.getMaxPage()+")'>尾页</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type='text'");
		sb.append(" id='skipPage'");
		sb.append(" style='text-align: center; font-size: 12px; width: 50px;'>&nbsp;&nbsp;<a");
		sb.append(" href='javascript:skipPage()'>Go</a>");
		sb.append(" </div>");
		
		//分页所需要调用jsp代码
		sb.append(" <script type='text/javascript'>");
		sb.append(" function gotoPage(page) {");
		sb.append(" 	document.getElementById('pageBeanForm').page.value = page;");
		sb.append("		document.getElementById('pageBeanForm').submit();");
		sb.append(" }");
		sb.append(" function skipPage() {");
		sb.append("		var page = document.getElementById('skipPage').value;");
		sb.append(" 	if(!page || isNaN(page) || parseInt(page)<1 || parseInt(page)>"+pageBean.getMaxPage()+"){");
		sb.append(" 		alert('请输入1~N的数字');");//大于最大页数则提示
		sb.append(" 		return;");
		sb.append(" }	");
		sb.append(" gotoPage(page);");
		sb.append(" }");
		sb.append(" </script>");
		return sb.toString(); //这个方法为String类型 要返回toString打印出来
	}


	public PageBean getPageBean() {
		return pageBean;
	}

	public void setPageBean(PageBean pageBean) {
		this.pageBean = pageBean;
	}
}

需要z.tld来配置page标签


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<taglib xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-jsptaglibrary_2_0.xsd"
    version="2.0">
    
  <description>linfan 1.1 core library</description>
  <display-name>linfan core</display-name>
  <tlib-version>1.1</tlib-version>
  <short-name>c</short-name>
  <uri>/linfan</uri>


  <tag>
    <!-- 标签库中的标签名 -->
    <name>page</name>
    <!-- 标签对应的助手类的全路径名 -->
    <tag-class>com.page.tags.PageTag</tag-class>
    <!-- jsp -->
    <body-content>JSP</body-content>
    <attribute>
        <!-- 属性名 -->
        <name>pageBean</name>
        <!-- 属性值是否必填 -->
        <required>true</required>
        <!-- 是否支持表达试 -->
        <rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
    </attribute>
  </tag>
</taglib>

运行效果

bookList.jsp里的jsp标签效果

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
    <%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
    <%@ taglib uri="/linfan"  prefix="z"%><!-- 配置page的标签包-->
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>

</head>
<body>
<h2>小说目录</h2>
	<br>

	<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/bookServlet"
		method="post">
		<!-- <input type="hidden"  name="rows" value="20" > --><!--页码大小为20  -->
		<!-- <input type="hidden"  name="pagination" value="false" > --><!--取消分页效果  -->
		书名：<input type="text" name="bname"> <input type="submit"
			value="确定">
	</form>
	<table border="1" width="100%">
		<tr>
			<td>编号</td>
			<td>名称</td>
			<td>价格</td>
		</tr>
		<c:forEach items="${bookList }" var="b">
			<tr>
				<td>${b.bid }</td>
				<td>${b.bname }</td>
				<td>${b.price }</td>
			</tr>
		</c:forEach>
	</table>
	
	<z:page pageBean="${pagebean }"></z:page>
	<!--这是自己定义的PageTag类中toHTML()中的标签值 -->
</body>
</html>