Posix共享内存

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>  
#include <fcntl.h>  
#include <semaphore.h>  
#include <sys/mman.h>  
#include <string.h>
 
#define SHM_NAME "/memmap"  
#define SHM_NAME_SEM "/memmap_sem"   
 
int main()
{
	int fd;
	sem_t *sem;
 
	fd = shm_open(SHM_NAME, O_RDWR, 0);
	sem = sem_open(SHM_NAME_SEM, 0);
 
	if (fd < 0 || sem == SEM_FAILED)
	{
	
	}
 
	struct stat fileStat;
	fstat(fd, &fileStat);
 
	char *memPtr;
	memPtr = (char *)mmap(NULL, fileStat.st_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
	close(fd);
 
	sem_wait(sem);
 
	
    printf("Get the messge:%s\n ",memPtr);
	sem_close(sem);
	munmap(memPtr,fileStat.st_size);
  //	shm_unlink(SHM_NAME);
	

 
	return 0;
}

 

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>  
#include <fcntl.h>  
#include <semaphore.h>  
#include <sys/mman.h>  
#include <string.h>
 
#define SHM_NAME "/memmap"  
#define SHM_NAME_SEM "/memmap_sem"   
 
char sharedMem[20];
 
int main()
{
	int fd;
	sem_t *sem;
 
	fd = shm_open(SHM_NAME, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0666);
	sem = sem_open(SHM_NAME_SEM, O_CREAT, 0666, 0);
 
	if (fd < 0  )
	{
	   perror("open share mem");
	}

    if(sem == SEM_FAILED)
    {
      perror("sem open");
    }
 
	ftruncate(fd, sizeof(sharedMem));
 
	char *memPtr;
	memPtr = (char *)mmap(NULL, sizeof(sharedMem), PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
	close(fd);
 
	char msg[] = "hello world";
 
	memmove(memPtr, msg, sizeof(msg));
 
	sem_post(sem);
	sem_close(sem);
    munmap(memPtr,sizeof(msg));
	//shm_unlink(SHM_NAME);
 
	return 0;
}