There is a bookshelf which can fit n books. The i-th position of bookshelf is ai=1 if there is a book on this position and ai=0 otherwise. It is guaranteed that there is at least one book on the bookshelf.
In one move, you can choose some contiguous segment [l;r] consisting of books (i.e. for each i from l to r the condition ai=1 holds) and:
Shift it to the right by 1: move the book at index i to i+1 for all l≤i≤r. This move can be done only if r+1≤n and there is no book at the position r+1.
Shift it to the left by 1: move the book at index i to i−1 for all l≤i≤r. This move can be done only if l−1≥1 and there is no book at the position l−1.
Your task is to find the minimum number of moves required to collect all the books on the shelf as a contiguous (consecutive) segment (i.e. the segment without any gaps).
For example, for a=[0,0,1,0,1] there is a gap between books (a4=0 when a3=1 and a5=1), for a=[1,1,0] there are no gaps between books and for a=[0,0,0] there are also no gaps between books.
You have to answer t independent test cases.
Input
The first line of the input contains one integer t (1≤t≤200) — the number of test cases. Then t test cases follow.
The first line of the test case contains one integer n (1≤n≤50) — the number of places on a bookshelf. The second line of the test case contains n integers a1,a2,…,an (0≤ai≤1), where ai is 1 if there is a book at this position and 0 otherwise. It is guaranteed that there is at least one book on the bookshelf.
Output
For each test case, print one integer: the minimum number of moves required to collect all the books on the shelf as a contiguous (consecutive) segment (i.e. the segment without gaps).
Example
Input
5
7
0 0 1 0 1 0 1
3
1 0 0
5
1 1 0 0 1
6
1 0 0 0 0 1
5
1 1 0 1 1
Output
2
0
2
4
1
这个题其实本质上并不难,关键我是真的不会历遍,这个题的大致思维是找到第一个一和最后一个一之间0的个数。但是历遍的方式多种多样。
第一种我想的是从头历遍一次,碰到第一个1停止;再从尾历遍一次,碰到最后一个1停止,然后再查询其中有多少个0;
结果——超时;
第二种我想的是从头历遍的同时进行判断,保留第一个1和最后一个1的位置,再查询其中有多少的0;
结果——超时;
最终我还是想到了不超时的方法,不断计算两个1之间的0,这样就可以计算出了0的个数。
代码如下:
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{ int woc,c;
scanf("%d",&woc);
for(int woaidaima=0;woaidaima<woc;woaidaima++)
{
int n,a[210],count=0;
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
}
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
int erta=0;//初始化差值
if(a[i]==1)//一旦有一个数为一
{
for(int j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
if(a[j]==1)//寻找第二个为一的数
{
erta=j-i-1;//计算两个为一的数的差值
count=count+erta;//将差值储存在count中
i=j-1;//下一次从j处开始查找
break;
}
}
}
}
printf("%d\n",count);
}
}
由于这个大水题让我用了将近12个小时,变量的名称设置的有点奇怪。。。
return code;