iOS NSURLComponents 和 NSURL相互转换

使用 NSURLComponents 生成NSURL 并获取URL

    NSURLComponents *components = [[NSURLComponents alloc] init];
    components.scheme = @"vovalink";
    components.host = @"web";
    components.query = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"url=%@&immersive=0&theme=dark", @"baidu"];
    NSLog(@"%@",components.URL.absoluteString);

结果如图

使用 NSURL 生成 NSURLComponents 并获取参数

- (NSDictionary *)getUrlParameterWithUrl:(NSURL *)url {
    NSMutableDictionary *parm = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc]init];
    //传入url创建url组件类
    NSURLComponents *urlComponents = [[NSURLComponents alloc] initWithString:url.absoluteString];
    //回调遍历所有参数，添加入字典
    [urlComponents.queryItems enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSURLQueryItem * _Nonnull obj, NSUInteger idx, BOOL * _Nonnull stop) {
        [parm setObject:obj.value forKey:obj.name];
    }];
    return parm;
}