spring data for mongo

[size=medium]一、 运行环境：
MongoDB 1.4或更高版本
JDK1.5或更高版本
Sping3X或更高版本
二 、MAVEN配置

view sourceprint?1 <dependencies>

2 <!-- other dependency elements omitted -->

3 <dependency>

4 <groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>

5 <artifactId>spring-data-mongodb</artifactId>

6 <version>1.1.0.RELEASE</version>

7 </dependency>

8 </dependencies>

三、spring 配置


view sourceprint?01 <!--指定配置文件地址-->

02 <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:/mongo.properties"/>

03 <mongo:mongo id="mongo" host="${${mongo.host}}" port="${${mongo.port}}">

04 <mongo:options

05 connections-per-host="${${mongo.connectionsPerHost}}"

06 threads-allowed-to-block-for-connection-multiplier="${${mongo.threadsAllowedToBlockForConnectionMultiplier}}"

07 connect-timeout="${${mongo.connectTimeout}}"

08 max-wait-time="${${mongo.maxWaitTime}}"

09 auto-connect-retry="${${mongo.autoConnectRetry}}"

10 socket-keep-alive="${${mongo.socketKeepAlive}}"

11 socket-timeout="${${mongo.socketTimeout}}"

12 slave-ok="${${mongo.slaveOk}}"

13 write-number="1"

14 write-timeout="0"

15 write-fsync="true"

16 />

17 </mongo:mongo>

18 <bean id="userCredentials" class="org.springframework.data.authentication.UserCredentials">

19 <description>认证口令</description>

20 <constructor-arg name="username" value="${${mongo.username}}"/>

21 <constructor-arg name="password" value="${${mongo.password}}"/>

22 </bean>

23 <bean name="mongoTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate">

24 <constructor-arg name="mongo" ref="mongo"/>

25 <constructor-arg name="userCredentials" ref="userCredentials"/>

26 <constructor-arg name="databaseName" value="nq-s2s"/>

27 </bean>

四、properties配置文件


view sourceprint?01 mongo.host=192.168.0.251

02 mongo.port=27017

03 mongo.connectionsPerHost=8

04 mongo.threadsAllowedToBlockForConnectionMultiplier=4

05 mongo.connectTimeout=1000

06 mongo.maxWaitTime=1500

07 mongo.autoConnectRetry=true

08 mongo.socketKeepAlive=true

09 mongo.socketTimeout=1500

10 mongo.slaveOk=true

11 mongo.username=***

12 mongo.password=***

13 mongo.dbname=***

五、JAVABEAN映射
AdCenter.java是一个标准的javaBean，采用注解的方式实现ORM映射。@Document、@Id是必要的两个注解，@Document映射Mongodb中的Collection，@Id映射指定Collection中的标识_id。

其他注解标签有:@Indexed索引、@Transient不映射此属性

view sourceprint?01 import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;

02 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.Document;

03 @Document(collection = "adCenterDeduction")

04 public class AdCenter {

05 @Id

06 private String id;

07 private String business;

08 private String adCenter;

09 private int deductNum;

10 private int requestNum;

11 public String getBusiness() {

12 return business;

13 }

14 public void setBusiness(String business) {

15 this.business = business;

16 }

17 public String getAdCenter() {

18 return adCenter;

19 }

20 public void setAdCenter(String adCenter) {

21 this.adCenter = adCenter;

22 }

23 public int getDeductNum() {

24 return deductNum;

25 }

26 public void setDeductNum(int deductNum) {

27 this.deductNum = deductNum;

28 }

29 public int getRequestNum() {

30 return requestNum;

31 }

32 public void setRequestNum(int requestNum) {

33 this.requestNum = requestNum;

34 }

35 public String getId() {

36 return id;

37 }

38 public void setId(String id) {

39 this.id = id;

40 }

41 public AdCenter() {

42 }

43 public AdCenter(String business, String adCenter, int deductNum, int requestNum) {

44 this.business = business;

45 this.adCenter = adCenter;

46 this.deductNum = deductNum;

47 this.requestNum = requestNum;

48 }

49 @Override

50 public String toString() {

51 return "AdCenter [id=" + id + "business=" + business + ", adCenter=" + adCenter

52 + ", deductNum=" + deductNum + ", requestNum=" + requestNum

53 + "]";

54 }

55 }

六、测试
view sourceprint?01 @Before

02 public void setUp() throws Exception {

03 System.setProperty("NetQinServerType", "REL");

04 System.setProperty("NetQinServerLocation", "C");

05 }

06 @Test

07 public void testAdCenter() throws UnknownHostException {

08 ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-dao.xml文件");

09 MongoOperations mongoOperation = (MongoOperations) ctx.getBean("mongoTemplate");

10 AdCenter adCenter = new AdCenter("ms","test",99,98);

11 mongoOperation.insert(adCenter);

12 assert adCenter.getId()!=null;

13 System.out.println("newAdCenter:"+adCenter.toString());

14 Query query = new Query(Criteria.where("business").is(adCenter.getBusiness()));

15 query.addCriteria(Criteria.where("adCenter").is(adCenter.getAdCenter()));

16 //查找

17 AdCenter exsitAdCenter = mongoOperation.findOne(query,AdCenter.class);

18 assert exsitAdCenter!=null;

19 System.out.println("exsitAdCenter:"+exsitAdCenter.toString());

20 //修改

21 Update update = new Update().set("deductNum", 0);

22 AdCenter modifyAd = mongoOperation.findAndModify(query, update, AdCenter.class);

23 assert modifyAd.getDeductNum()==exsitAdCenter.getDeductNum();

24 System.out.println("beforeModifyAdCenter:"+exsitAdCenter.toString());

25 exsitAdCenter = mongoOperation.findOne(query,AdCenter.class);

26 assert exsitAdCenter!=null&&exsitAdCenter.getDeductNum()==0;

27 System.out.println("AfterModifyAdCenter:"+exsitAdCenter.toString());

28 //自增

29 Update incUpdate = new Update().inc("deductNum", 1);

30 mongoOperation.findAndModify(query, incUpdate, AdCenter.class);

31 exsitAdCenter = mongoOperation.findOne(query,AdCenter.class);

32 assert exsitAdCenter!=null&&exsitAdCenter.getDeductNum()==1;

33 System.out.println("AfterIncAdCenter:"+exsitAdCenter.toString());

34 //删除

35 mongoOperation.findAndRemove(query,AdCenter.class);

36 }

七、测试输出
view sourceprint?1 newAdCenter:AdCenter [id=51b4581bb2e9ac8f62684366business=ms, adCenter=test, deductNum=99, requestNum=98]

2 exsitAdCenter:AdCenter [id=51b4581bb2e9ac8f62684366business=ms, adCenter=test, deductNum=99, requestNum=98]

3 beforeModifyAdCenter:AdCenter [id=51b4581bb2e9ac8f62684366business=ms, adCenter=test, deductNum=99, requestNum=98]

4 AfterModifyAdCenter:AdCenter [id=51b4581bb2e9ac8f62684366business=ms, adCenter=test, deductNum=0, requestNum=98]

5 AfterIncAdCenter:AdCenter [id=51b4581bb2e9ac8f62684366business=ms, adCenter=test, deductNum=1, requestNum=98]

八、参考文档
http://www.springsource.org/spring-data/mongodb
http://static.springsource.org/spring-data/mongodb/docs/current/reference/html/mongo.core.html#mongodb-connectors
http://static.springsource.org/spring-data/mongodb/docs/current/reference/html/
https://github.com/jreijn/spring-mongo-demo [/size]