导航守卫(Vue Router)

参考地址：
导航守卫

1.全局前置守卫
router.beforeEach 注册一个全局前置守卫
当一个导航触发时，全局前置守卫按照创建顺序调用。守卫是异步解析执行，此时导航在所有守卫 resolve 完之前一直处于 等待中。

每个守卫方法接收三个参数：
to: Route: 即将要进入的目标 路由对象
from: Route: 当前导航正要离开的路由
next: Function: 一定要调用该方法来 resolve 这个钩子。执行效果依赖 next 方法的调用参数

router.js文件
import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
import Home from './views/Home.vue'

Vue.use(Router)

const router = new Router({
  mode: 'history',
  base: '/admin',
  routes: [{
    path: '/',
    name: 'login',
    component: () => import('./views/Login.vue')
  },
  {
    path: '*',
    name: 'notfound',
    component: () => import('./views/NotFound.vue')
  },
  {
    path: '/login',
    name: 'login',
    component: () => import('./views/Login.vue')
  },
  {
    path: '/home',
    name: 'home',
    component: Home,
    children: [
      {
        path: '/home/lawyer',
        name: 'lawyer',
        component: () => import('./components/Lawyer.vue')
      },
      {
        path: '/home/case',
        name: 'case',
        component: () => import('./components/Case.vue')
      }
    ]
  ]
})

//这里有一个在用户未能验证身份时重定向到登录页 /login 的示例
router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
  if (to.name === 'login') {
    next()
  } else {
    if (sessionStorage.getItem('userInfo') && JSON.parse(sessionStorage.getItem('userInfo').uid !== '')) {
      next()
    } else {
      next({
        path: '/login'
      })
    }
  }
})